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If you have discussed Fiero's with other Fiero nuts, you've probably noticed that a lot of abbreviations were used. Here is a list and a short explanation of the most commonly used abbreviations. |
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ALDL |
Assembly
Line
Diagnostic
Link. Used at assembly to evaluate Computer Command Control, and for service to flash the "Service Engine Soon" or "Check Engine" light if there are trouble codes. It's also used by "Scan tools" to obtain ECM serial data. |
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C/L |
Closed
Loop Describes ECM fuel control when using oxygen sensor information. |
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CTS |
Coolant
Temperature
Sensor Device that senses the engine coolant temperature, and passes that information to the Engine Control Module. |
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DIS |
Direct
Ignition
System Produces the ignition spark without the aid of an ignition distributor. |
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ECM |
Engine
Control
Module A metal case (located in passenger compartment) containing electronic circuitry which electrically controls and monitors air/fuel and emission systems on computer command control and turns "ON" the "Service Engine Soon" or "Check Engine" light when a malfunction occurs in the system. |
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EFI |
Electronic
Fuel
Injection Computer Command Control using throttle body fuel injection. |
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EGR |
Exhaust
Gas
Recirculation Method of reducing NOx emission levels by causing exhaust gas to be added to air/fuel mixture in combustion chamber, thus cooling combustion. |
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IAC |
Idle
Air
Control A valve installed in the throttle body of fuel injected systems and controlled by the ECM to regulate idle speed. |
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ISC |
Idle
Speed
Control Regulates throttle valve position to control idle speed. Idle speed is controlled by the ECM and is not adjustable. |
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MAP |
Manifold
Absolute
Pressure (Sensor) Reads pressure changes in intake manifold with reference to zero pressure. It puts out a voltage which is highest when the pressure is highest. The maximum voltage is between 4 and 5 Volts. |
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MAT |
Manifold
Air
Temperature (Sensor) Measures temperature of air in the intake manifold. |
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MFI |
Multiport
Fuel
Injection Individual injectors for each cylinder are mounted in the intake manifold. The injectors are fired in groups rather than individually. |
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M/C |
Mixture
Control (Solenoid) Device, installed in carburator, to regulate the air/fuel ratio. |
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O/L |
Open
Loop Describes ECM fuel control without use of oxygen sensor information. |
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TBI |
Throttle
Body
Injection (Unit) Unit, controlled by ECM to supply precise air/fuel mixture into the intake manifold. |
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TPS |
Throttle
Postion
Sensor Device that tells the ECM the throttle position. |
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VIN |
Vehicle
Identification
Number Registration number that uniquely identifies a vehicle. |
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VSS |
Vehicle
Speed
Sensor Sensor which sends vehicle speed information (pulses per mile) to the ECM. |
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