I read a post in the mall about someone wanting a digital cluster from a Cavalier Z24 and started wondering what other digital clusters could be used. I found this...
Chevy Monte Carlo SS Dakota Digital Dash Cluster
and started wondering what other gauges could be used and how much work it would be to transplant?
I don't have a clue what it would take to make those digital clusters work in a Fiero...but if I were to guess I would say that most any cluster from that era were designed to work with the same analog senders that our cars have. In other words, I think it should be simple to use a digital cluster from the 80s.
I would be hesitant to look at one from the 90s as they started getting digital and they would not be easy at all to adapt to the analog senders.
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02:17 AM
Mickey_Moose Member
Posts: 7549 From: Edmonton, AB, Canada Registered: May 2001
If you are looking at clusters that will fit - the only choice is the one from the Cavalier. All the others are wider. They may not look like it, but they are. They are also fairly deep - so you would also have to rework the area behind the 'pod'.
You also have to be careful with the Corvette ones: there are differences in the years depending of the type of sensors used (84 cluster will not work in a 85 Vette, etc - so there may be some problems with getting it to work with the Fiero sensors), also hard to find a decent one that is not 'sun burnt'. However, these are the nicest looking ones in my opinion.
You 'might' be able to get the 87-89 TransAm GTA digital cluster to fit. I looks big, but each display is separate from the others (the others are all connected to each other through a circuit board(s) that are as large as the housing). The T/A's displays are all independant displays: small circuit boards - they are connected together via the plastic circuit board mounted to the back of the clusters housing similar in design to the one on the Fiero's cluster. This can be eliminated by 'hard wiring' the displays together. The only display you would have to worry about is the oil/temp/volt gage board as it is long, but if positioned right, it could be made to fit. Of course this means building a new housing. I know they will fit as I started messing around with this ideal a few years back, but this was never completed due to the fact that I did the old Firebird dash swap. Sorry I can't find the pictures anymore and I have since dismantled it - I probably still have the 'Fiero' face plate.
BTW: I repair digital clusters as a side job for some local auto wreckers, so I have seen an assortment of different type of clusters and know how they are put together inside - and I also compared what will fit and what will not. Actually they all can be made to fit with dash modifications - but the Cavalier one is the only one that is the closest - it also needs the housing modified a bit, but it uses similar plugs as the Fiero, so the pin can be easily swapped vs having to splice in a new plug.
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10:54 AM
Jax184 Member
Posts: 3524 From: Vancouver, Canada Registered: Jun 2005
so say you do a digital dash swap... do you have to put in new sensors as well? i know the vss went from analog to digital.. (85 or 86 i think) id love to toy with one of these sometime..
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01:28 PM
BobadooFunk Member
Posts: 5436 From: Pittsburgh PA Registered: Jun 2003
If you are looking at clusters that will fit - the only choice is the one from the Cavalier. All the others are wider. They may not look like it, but they are. They are also fairly deep - so you would also have to rework the area behind the 'pod'.
You also have to be careful with the Corvette ones: there are differences in the years depending of the type of sensors used (84 cluster will not work in a 85 Vette, etc - so there may be some problems with getting it to work with the Fiero sensors), also hard to find a decent one that is not 'sun burnt'. However, these are the nicest looking ones in my opinion.
You 'might' be able to get the 87-89 TransAm GTA digital cluster to fit. I looks big, but each display is separate from the others (the others are all connected to each other through a circuit board(s) that are as large as the housing). The T/A's displays are all independant displays: small circuit boards - they are connected together via the plastic circuit board mounted to the back of the clusters housing similar in design to the one on the Fiero's cluster. This can be eliminated by 'hard wiring' the displays together. The only display you would have to worry about is the oil/temp/volt gage board as it is long, but if positioned right, it could be made to fit. Of course this means building a new housing. I know they will fit as I started messing around with this ideal a few years back, but this was never completed due to the fact that I did the old Firebird dash swap. Sorry I can't find the pictures anymore and I have since dismantled it - I probably still have the 'Fiero' face plate.
BTW: I repair digital clusters as a side job for some local auto wreckers, so I have seen an assortment of different type of clusters and know how they are put together inside - and I also compared what will fit and what will not. Actually they all can be made to fit with dash modifications - but the Cavalier one is the only one that is the closest - it also needs the housing modified a bit, but it uses similar plugs as the Fiero, so the pin can be easily swapped vs having to splice in a new plug.
got any lying araound you dont want ?
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01:30 PM
F-I-E-R-O Member
Posts: 8410 From: Endwell, NY Registered: Jan 2005
Originally posted by Mickey_Moose: You 'might' be able to get the 87-89 Trans Am GTA digital cluster to fit. I looks big, but each display is separate from the others (the others are all connected to each other through a circuit board(s) that are as large as the housing). The T/A's displays are all independent displays: small circuit boards - they are connected together via the plastic circuit board mounted to the back of the clusters housing similar in design to the one on the Fieros cluster. This can be eliminated by 'hard wiring' the displays together. The only display you would have to worry about is the oil/temp/volt gage board as it is long, but if positioned right, it could be made to fit. Of course this means building a new housing. I know they will fit as I started messing around with this ideal a few years back, but this was never completed due to the fact that I did the old Firebird dash swap. Sorry I can't find the pictures anymore and I have since dismantled it - I probably still have the 'Fiero' face plate.
Since the car has the GT aux gauges, I'm not worried about the oil/temp/volt being in the dash, so maybe that would help to combine the sections into the allotted space. I would like to be consistent with the digitals and have the oil/temp/volt digitized in the aux gauge pod.
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01:58 PM
jscott1 Member
Posts: 21676 From: Houston, TX , USA Registered: Dec 2001
This is the gauge cluster that I have in my Astro van. I must say I hate it. I will never go digital again. I'm considering buying all autometer gauges for it. The fuel gauge which was correct before the swap is way off now. Every now and then my speedometer just disappears for no apparent reason and won't come back on till I restart the van, and my temp gauge reads 30 degrees cooler than it actually is. I had them replace it under warranty once and about six months later it all started going south again. It's is way too much of a pain to change out and I won't do it again. Next time it come out it stays out.
f you are thinking about digital gauges, try driving a car with them first. I thought it might be a cool mod, but my father's 96 Crown Vic had digital gauges, and I couldn't STAND them! I much prefer analog.
I thought it might be a cool mod, but my father's 96 Crown Vic had digital gauges, and I couldn't STAND them! I much prefer analog.
I didn't want to say anything, but there is a reason digital gauges went away. They were universally hated and people begged for analog to come back. In 84 Pontiac was congratulated for going with analog gauges in the Fiero.
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12:36 AM
Chris Hodson Member
Posts: 3099 From: Carpentersville Registered: Aug 2006
I would swap a reatta cluster in heartbeat if i could find one around here. But it looks like ill be doing a cavy swap due to the availability of information and the large amount of these cars in the junkyard "where they belong". I like them all, i love feeling like im sitting in a space craft!
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12:49 AM
jeffndebrus Member
Posts: 2772 From: Jacksonville, Fl- usa Registered: Aug 2001
The KITT one above is just gaudy IMHO. It's what I would call 'ricer' - even though it does not fit the general definition of ricer, but in may books it's gone overboard in excessive (much like a ricer car).
Personally, I kind of like the digital gauges, BUT would ONLY consider using the Corvette or T/A GTA one. Those ones still have the 'analog' look to them with the sweeping displays. I also like the multiple colors on the displays. Plus these are backlit LCD displays, which basically means you can see them with the sun shining directly on them (which is not the case with those after market LED ones - and actually the factory vacuum fluorescent ones could also be a problem).
The all green looking ones do nothing for me.
Here is sort of a picture of the T/A one (poor quality) - the Corvette one is posted above:
BobadooFunk: any of the 'spares' that I have are not working and can not be repaired as the parts that they need are not available (so they are used for parts)
[This message has been edited by Mickey_Moose (edited 02-22-2007).]
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10:54 AM
Robert 2 Member
Posts: 2401 From: St Hubert Quebec Canada Registered: Jan 2006
any of the 'spares' that I have are not working and can not be repaired as the parts that they need are not available (so they are used for parts)
This is another reason the digital dashes went away...reliability. I would bet that better than 90% of the digital dashes in the junk yard are non-functional.
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02:43 PM
Feb 23rd, 2007
Mickey_Moose Member
Posts: 7549 From: Edmonton, AB, Canada Registered: May 2001
Originally posted by jscott1: This is another reason the digital dashes went away...reliability. I would bet that better than 90% of the digital dashes in the junk yard are non-functional.
The Corvette ones are very realiable in terms to the electronics, it's the displays that suffer due to the Vette ones always parking them in the direct sunlight with the top off the car. The sun heats up the liquid in the displays and causes it to boil and thus breaking the little passages in them and the fluid leaks out. As a result the gage always looks like it is on even with the key off (back lit displays - goes clear to 'turn on' the segment). Dispays can still be bought, but at a premium price.
TransAm : have yet to the see the above Vette problem with these, these however usually suffer from the select buttons oxidizing and not working. There is also another problem where the odometer display turns off (randomly) - have yet to figure that one out.
A big problem with the above 2, is STUPID people using Armour All on the dash. They seem to think that stuff is 'so cool' and splash it on by the buckets full. It destroys an foam padding around the displays/bezel and when it gets in behind the glass it has a habit of peeling the paint off the plastic color insert (provides the different colors to each gauge) - with the paint gone, you see the bulb when the display 'lights' up.
All the other displays mostly suffer from: cold solder joints and power supply problems. Vacuum fluorescent displays require the 12v supplied by the battery/alternator to be stepped up to usually 30v+ (depends onthe display). This is achieved using a high speed mosfet to increase the voltage. This mosfet is usually the suspect along with the electrolic capacitors as they dry up and change value.
The parts that you can no longer get are the display drivers for the vacuum fluorescent ones as they were custom built for GM and are no longer available. I only have a couple of dashes were these processors are no good. The rest are because some moron hit and cracked the display or something got dumped into it and fried the boards.
An easy 97% are repairable.
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12:16 PM
PFF
System Bot
jscott1 Member
Posts: 21676 From: Houston, TX , USA Registered: Dec 2001
The sun heats up the liquid in the displays and causes it to boil and thus breaking the little passages in them and the fluid leaks out. As a result the gage always looks like it is on even with the key off (back lit displays - goes clear to 'turn on' the segment). Dispays can still be bought, but at a premium price.
however usually suffer from the select buttons oxidizing and not working. There is also another problem where the odometer display turns off (randomly) - have yet to figure that one out.
All the other displays mostly suffer from: cold solder joints and power supply problems.
An easy 97% are repairable.
Tim, I don't disagree with anything you said, but I still think that most if not all of the 20 something year old digital displays that you might find in the junk yard are non-functional at this point.
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12:41 PM
legendkiller76 Member
Posts: 88 From: Oklahoma City, OK, USA Registered: Feb 2007
Originally posted by jscott1: Tim, I don't disagree with anything you said, but I still think that most if not all of the 20 something year old digital displays that you might find in the junk yard are non-functional at this point.
Agreed - but most can probably be repaired (sorry if my previous post seemed otherwise).
What gets me, is all these people that do these swaps have no ideal if the gauges actually work before they begin the project. It's harder to figure out what the problem is if you have no ideal what is good. If they don't work and you have modified them to fit, the junk yard will not take them back.
For the most part it is a simple test to power them on (all gauges will either zero or max out depending on the input - all except the voltage one, as it should read the power supply voltage). But in my experience, you are better off rebuilding the power supplies on the Cavalier ones before you install them. Sure it may work right now, but may not next week (or a month down the road).
As Jonathan said, they are 20 something years old
[This message has been edited by Mickey_Moose (edited 02-25-2007).]