WTF?!? Make sure you check your SPARE (Page 2/3)
fierobear DEC 20, 11:40 AM

quote
Originally posted by cvxjet:

Hey Bear- that spare may be a bit "Over-the-hill".....



Indeed.

That reminds me...the car had sat for about 3.5 years prior to my doing a restoration. When it was finished, I was driving the car and noticed a weird sound and something didn't feel right. I put the car on the lift and discovered that (two, I think) of the tires had significant tread that was compromised, almost certainly where the tires sat on the ground. The tires were TOAST. Luckily, I didn't have a blowout before I put new tires on. So another tech tip...put the car on a lift or jack stands and thoroughly inspect the tires before driving if the car has sat for a long time.

fierobear DEC 20, 11:42 AM
deleted, bad quoting

[This message has been edited by fierobear (edited 12-20-2023).]

fierobear DEC 20, 11:45 AM

quote
Originally posted by theogre:
Just make sure have no crap & drain is clear.
"water" can mean condensation from weather to any water often polluted water getting in. Then any "water" can "activate" other crap to eat the tire if doesn't eat it outright.

W/ spares, doesn't take a lot of crap sitting in the well because rubber is thin to start & easier to "rot" then cord layer can "rot" too from small cracks letting crap air "water" in it.
Worse if someone put/spill some crap in the "Frunk" & didn't clean it out or use cleaners etc that can cause problems in long term.

TPMS for cars & other light vehicles has been required under FMVSS for many years now. Some vehicles have sensor to "read" pressure others use ABS to "see" tire speed change w/ a low tire. (Low tire = total radius to bottom is shorter changes speed relative to others.)

Sensor systems have several problems w/ sensors often die from dead batteries, abuse, using "Fix-a-flat" goo & other reasons.
Most OE & aftermarket senors are not rated to 60+ PSI that a spare needs.



I would *really* like to add an aftermarket TPMS system to my Fieros. I've gotten spoiled by this feature on my newer car and truck. I'd appreciate any advice and experiences if anyone has added this to your Fiero.

Vintage-Nut DEC 20, 12:03 PM
The ‘Secret Enemy’ of Tires
There are several environmental factors that affect the lifespan of rubber like ultraviolet radiation and widely fluctuating temperatures, but the secret archenemy is OZONE!

The exposure of ozone destroys oxygen, and the rubber compound will lose its elasticity like this spare rupture photo.

The best solution is to store tires in temperate conditions away from direct sunlight and ozone sources to avoid faster degradation.

------------------
Original Owner of a Silver '88 GT
Under 'Production Refurbishment' @ 136k Miles

theogre DEC 20, 12:25 PM
TPMS system to old vehicles is about same thing & has same problems.
You install 4 sensors in the rims & re-balance the tires.
Then Install whatever in the vehicle to listen for sensor output.

Many tires stores Hate sensor systems & even refuse to work on these vehicles because: (Most common)
Often 1 or more sensor is dead to start but owners blame them claiming not working after shop put new tires on.
Many Sensors breaks easily even when shops "follow the rules" to avoid damage to them. Just breaking the bead can make tire to hit the sensor & break them even when tools are other side of rim.
Both costing the shop to pay to fix & often lose a lot of $ for that sale. Many newer vehicles have DRM Serialized parts can only get from a Dealer w/ High $ parts so can't use Dorman etc parts.

Breaking the bead is a gamble... sometimes the tire moves just where the tool is pushing. Other times the whole sidewall moves in & can put loading the sensor enough to break them. That's even before "run flat" etc w/ very hard sidewalls. If have 4 tires of same type to change, each 8 sidewalls can break in different ways.
theogre DEC 20, 12:59 PM

quote
Originally posted by 1985 Fiero GT:
you don't need a tire cage for spare tires, many pickup truck tires are 60-80psi, only need tire cages for multi piece rims. spa may not want to do a spare tire because it is emergency equipment, and failure of that is much worse then failure of a regular tire, especially when it is on the car.

May not technically require a cages for "simple" rims... state or insurance rules may still require them for any high pressure tires even if OSHA doesn't bother.

Go & ask many Tire & other stores. I have over the years & most Will Not mount them including brand new ones.

"simple" rims can fail or more likely a default tire can fail when you set the beads. I've worked @ many car & tire shops & See it happen more then 1 time just on 30psi & good that old Atlas machine held down the rim.
Setting beads even on 20-30PSI tires on "simple" steel rims has hurt or kill many people.
Even MTD had Recall for Snow Blower Tires run ~ 15-20psi max because plastic rim failed & hurt enough people for CPSC involvement. (Bet many way over inflate the very small tire using unregulated or high pressure output from a compressor.)
lateFormula DEC 20, 03:08 PM

quote
Originally posted by Vintage-Nut:

The ‘Secret Enemy’ of Tires
There are several environmental factors that affect the lifespan of rubber like ultraviolet radiation and widely fluctuating temperatures, but the secret archenemy is OZONE!

The exposure of ozone destroys oxygen, and the rubber compound will lose its elasticity like this spare rupture photo.

The best solution is to store tires in temperate conditions away from direct sunlight and ozone sources to avoid faster degradation.




Ozone is naturally occurring and is everywhere - you cannot 'hide' a tire from it, unless you place it in a vacuum sealed bag. Spare tires that are inside a vehicle will last longer than spares on the exterior of a vehicle (under the rear of a pickup truck or hanging on the back like Jeeps). But either way, the tire will be exposed to ozone which will lead to dry rot, cracking of the tire typically in the region where the sidewall meets the tread. What you can do is when you put new tires on spray the entire tire with a coating of silicone. Any silicone on the tread will wear off in a short drive so it will not affect traction unless you take your first drive on an ice covered road. When I was restoring my Fiero I replaced the spare with a complete wheel & tire compact spare, and I hosed it down with silicone before putting it into the frunk. Using silicone will greatly prolong the life of the tire and it will resist dry rot much longer.
fierobear DEC 20, 03:10 PM

quote
Originally posted by Vintage-Nut:

The ‘Secret Enemy’ of Tires
There are several environmental factors that affect the lifespan of rubber like ultraviolet radiation and widely fluctuating temperatures, but the secret archenemy is OZONE!

The exposure of ozone destroys oxygen, and the rubber compound will lose its elasticity like this spare rupture photo.

The best solution is to store tires in temperate conditions away from direct sunlight and ozone sources to avoid faster degradation.




A friend of mine told me the story of a conversation he had with an engineer about ozone and UV being an issue in the US west. Tires and other rubber products degrade faster in places like California (where I lived for 50 years). He said the tire manufacturers have to use a different formulation for tires sold in the west. At least, that's what I was told. The damage may have been done in CA.

1985 Fiero GT DEC 20, 05:05 PM

quote
Originally posted by theogre:

May not technically require a cages for "simple" rims... state or insurance rules may still require them for any high pressure tires even if OSHA doesn't bother.

Go & ask many Tire & other stores. I have over the years & most Will Not mount them including brand new ones.

"simple" rims can fail or more likely a default tire can fail when you set the beads. I've worked @ many car & tire shops & See it happen more then 1 time just on 30psi & good that old Atlas machine held down the rim.
Setting beads even on 20-30PSI tires on "simple" steel rims has hurt or kill many people.
Even MTD had Recall for Snow Blower Tires run ~ 15-20psi max because plastic rim failed & hurt enough people for CPSC involvement. (Bet many way over inflate the very small tire using unregulated or high pressure output from a compressor.)



First off, I work at a garage, and 60psi is not high pressure. Many pickup trucks have 60-80, maybe higher. Tire cages are never used on consumer one piece rims, at least where I live. Tire cages are usually used on commercial wheels, multi piece rim or not, as those are aired up to over 100psi, yes any rim/tire can fail, but tire cages don't even exist in my garage for anything that is less then 2 feet wide, we were inflating a tiny little forklift tire the other day, and we put one of the legs of the lift over it and lowered it into the wheel. Like people have said, shops may not want to do a spare for insurance purposes, as it is emergency equipment, and as it is already a compromise to drive on it, a spare tire blowout would have much worse consequences then a normal tire blowout, as the car is already slightly off balance and tire is much thinner. Also if "many tire stores" refuse to work on cars with TPMS, there would be no tire stores, because every vehicle since 2008 came with TPMS, that's a lot of people who can't get their tires changed in the winter. Tire shops don't ask over the phone "do you have TPMS" when you schedule an appointment, they remove the wheels, and when the pop the first bead they say to their co-workers whether there is TPMS. If there is, they are extra careful, if there isn't, they go on with it. The only way a shop will find out if there is TPMS, is by opening the tire, they could scan it, or look carefully at the valves stems, but to do that would use up more time then it's worth, especially since they aren't going to refuse the customer if it does have TPMS. If you have ever been to a shop that refused to service your vehicle because it has TPMS, they are not qualified to do anything or give you any information, including about tire cages

[This message has been edited by 1985 Fiero GT (edited 12-20-2023).]

Vintage-Nut DEC 20, 05:59 PM

quote
lateFormula:
Ozone is naturally occurring and is everywhere - you cannot 'hide' a tire from it, unless you place it in a vacuum sealed bag.



Yes, ozone is "naturally" (think sunlight) but it is a man-made product too.

One example of man-made ozone: storing rubber in your garage with close proximity to an electric motor can accelerate rubber cracking.