I have '88 front suspension in my '86 SE, and was asked to write about it. Here goes:
Project: retrofit '88 Fiero front suspension to an '86 SE. Cutting, welding, drilling, and tapping required.
The way I did this conversion leaves the possibility of returning to original suspension open.
This is a project for a long weekend. Once you have all the parts from the donor car removed and ready to go you can budget another 20+ hrs.
I used a die grinder with a cut-off wheel for all cutting, although some of it could possibly be done with a sawzall.
Things needed from donor ('88) car:
Front suspension subframe (duh)
Clutch hydraulic line (or trans cooler lines for AT car)
All three brake lines (LF, RF and rear)
Coolant tubes
Lower radiator bracket
Lower steering column (the piece that goes through the floor and connects to the rack)
Rotors
Calipers
Possibly lower heater tube (runs next to gas tank)
This T's into the lower coolant pipe on '88's (& 87's?). but does its own thing and connects on the other side of the water pump on '86 and earlier cars.
Begin, in the recipient car, by removing the plastic bucket that comprises the front compartment. This will make the swap *much* easier. There are a half-dozen or so screws at the front edge of the platic, and six push type fasteners that will have to be pryed out. Afterward, reuse the push fasteners or replace them with bolts and clip-nuts.
Remove front suspension
Remove coolant pipes
Remove all brake lines
Remove clutch/ AT cooler lines
Remove tubular brace aft of front suspension
Cutting and welding:
Begin at the front edge of rear lower control arm pivot bracket and cut straight up ~2 inches. Cut straight forward from the end of this cut. Once you have fitted the suspension and are sure it will fit, fabricate some pieces of angle iron to weld in the hole as a patch to close off the inside of the frame.
The pads to which the tubular brace was attached will need to be cut away, raised ~5/8" and welded back into place
Drilling and tapping:
The four main holes on the '88 X-member do not match the four main mounting holes for the early suspension. You will need to drill holes in the '88 X-member to match the tapped holes in the early body. Measure twice (or five or six times), cut once. Luckily, the holes I drilled were centered fore and aft on the original '88 bolt pattern. Do not bias the new bolt pattern with respect to the old one as it will result in your front wheels being fore or aft of center in the wheel houses.
The forward two mounting holes in the '88 suspension are very close to the aft pair of holes holding the lower radiator bracket. You will need to slot the forward holes the the suspension to match the holes in the body. (This is why you needed the '88 lower radiator bracket)
The rear mounting holes on the '88 suspension are close to the pads used to mount the tubular brace (the pads you cut out, rais 5/8" and re-welded). But not close enough. You will need to drill new holes to match the holes in the pads.
Also, the rear plate of the rear lower control arm mounts on the '88 X-member has strengthening ears welded down. You will need to cut these ears loose, bend them over the opposite direction and re-weld them.
You wil also need to cut off the end of the rear lower control arm pivot bolts flush with the nuts they screw into.
That's the gist of it. Expect to do at least 20 trial fits before you shave enough off the body to make it fit. The underbody is galvanized and primered. Use "Cold Galvanizing Compound" on all metal you lay bare.
In order to make the cooling pipes fit, you will need to bend one of the ears of the original rear lower control arm pivots, and cut a V-notch in the bracket between the ears. You should not have to cut into the frame proper for this, but if you do, be sure to weld in a patch so that water does not get into the frame.
Before install anything, you would be wise to clean out the tapped holes in the body. They are metric (I don't remember what size at the moment). Use grease or anti-seize on all bolts you put back in.
Install '88 brake and clutch lines
Install '88 lower radiator bracket
Install '88 suspension
Install '88 coolant lines
Install plastic bucket in front compartment
Fill coolant system
Bleed brakes
Bleed clutch
Yer done.