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PASSKEY II Removing the myths... I hope! by Freshj
Started on: 11-09-2002 08:00 PM
Replies: 19
Last post by: Freshj on 11-15-2002 01:07 PM
Freshj
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Report this Post11-09-2002 08:00 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post
Ok. I'm trying to sort ot the passkey issues with my swap. To start things off there is alot of ifo out there and I've read alot of it but it all seems to conflict.

There are 4 types of theft deterrent systems in the various years of GM's cars

Passlock <50 Hz signal>
Passkey II
Passkey III
Passkey III +

The one I'm interested in defeating is passkey II, This seems to Include most ECM's from L67 cars 99+ (Except the GTP) until they implemented Passkey III sometime in the new Millenium.

The schematic floating around the net is a 50HZ signal generator. As far as I can tell this is only for passlock.

According to GM, In Passkey II the BCM applies a 5V reference signal to the lock Cyl., through the key resistor chip and back to the BCM. The BCM determines if that is the correct learned resistance value and then sends the fuel and start enable to the pcm via the Class 2 Serial bus. There is from what I can tell no PASSKEY II pin on the ECM whatsoever. This leads me to believe that the signal generator for passlock will not apply to Passkey II.

Now what do I do. The only thing I can think of is to have either the system removed from the ECM via reprogramming, Or maybe having the learned resistor value deleted from the ECU. Has anyone out there done this? I am planning to get my ECM reprogrammed but due to Cash flow and time restraints, I have to have the car running and out of its current location before I have the money to get the ECM reprogrammed. I don't care if it runs in Limp home mode, It jsut needs to limp home :P
Any help would be appreciated. Thanks!

------------------
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[This message has been edited by Freshj (edited 11-11-2002).]

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rockcrawl
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Report this Post11-10-2002 07:17 AM Click Here to See the Profile for rockcrawlClick Here to visit rockcrawl's HomePageSend a Private Message to rockcrawlDirect Link to This Post
The 50 hz square wave generator will work on a Passkey II sytem.
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tesmith66
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Report this Post11-10-2002 09:53 AM Click Here to See the Profile for tesmith66Send a Private Message to tesmith66Direct Link to This Post
I have an unused Passkey II bypass module I'll sell ya for $50 shipped.

PM me if interested.

------------------

[This message has been edited by tesmith66 (edited 11-10-2002).]

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Freshj
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Report this Post11-10-2002 10:12 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by rockcrawl:

The 50 hz square wave generator will work on a Passkey II sytem.

Ok, my queston then is, to what pin do I apply this signal to on the ECM?

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Freshj
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Report this Post11-10-2002 10:16 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post

Freshj

1250 posts
Member since Nov 2001
PCM connector C1

Pin
Wire Color
Circuit No.
Function

1
BLK
2762
Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor Ground

2-3
--
--
Not Used

4
LT GRN
1222
Shift Solenoid A Control (1-2 Shift Solenoid Valve)

5
DK BLU
473
High Speed Fans Control

6
DK GRN
335
Low Speed Fans Control

7
BLK
630
Camshaft Position PCM Input

8
PPL/WHT
430
3X Reference

9
LT BLU/BLK
647
24X Reference

10
GRY
2704
Map High

11-12
--
--
Not Used

13
ORN BLK
469
MAP/ECT Sensor Ground

14-15
--
--
Not Used

16
BLK/WHT
451
PCM Ground

17
BLK
2760
IAT Sensor Ground

18
--
--
Not Used

19
PPL
1500
Ignition Positive Voltage (Hot in Run / Bulb Test / Start)

20
ORN
540
Battery Positive Voltage

21-27
--
--
Not Used

28
TAN/WHT
1669
HO2S Sensor 2 Signal Low

29
TAN
413
HO2S Sensor 1 Signal Low

30
PPL
420
TCC Brake Switch Input

31
BLK
2753
EGR Pintle Position Sensor Ground

32
GRY
435
EGR Valve Control

33
DK BLU
496
Knock Sensor (KS) Signal

34-37
--
--
Not Used

38
LT GRN/WHT
1749
IAC Valve B High

39-42
--
--
Not Used

43
BLK
1744
Fuel Injector #1 Control

44
YEL/BLK
1223
Shift Solenoid B Control (2-3 Shift Solenoid Valve)

45
--
--
Not Used

46
PNK/BLK
1746
Fuel Injector #3 Control

47
LT GRN/BLK
1745
Fuel Injector #2 Control

48
RED/BLK
453
Reference Low

49-52
--
--
Not Used

53
TAN/BLK
424
Bypass

54
WHT
423
Ignition Control (IC)

55
DK GRN/WHT
817
Vehicle Speed Signal Output

56
BLK/WHT
451
PCM Ground

57
BLK/WHT
451
PCM Ground

58
DK GRN
1049
Class II Serial Data

59
--
--
Not Used

60
BLK/WHT
451
PCM Ground

61
BLK
2752
Throttle Position (TP) Ground

62-63
--
--
Not Used

64
YEL
400
VSS High

65
PPL
401
VSS Low

66-67
--
--
Not Used

68
YEL
772
Transaxle Range Switch B

69
YEL
492
MAF Sensor Signal

70-71
--
--
Not Used

72
DK GRN
83
Cruise Disable/Inhibit Control

73
BLK/WHT
845
Fuel Injector #5 Control

74-75
--
--
Not Used

76
DK GRN/WHT
428
EVAP Canister Purge Control

77-78
--
--
Not Used

79
YEL/BLK
846
Fuel Injector #6 Control

80
BLK
2751
AC Pressure Sensor Ground

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Freshj
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Report this Post11-10-2002 10:18 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post

Freshj

1250 posts
Member since Nov 2001
PCM connector C2

1
--
--
Not Used

2
WHT
1310
EVAP Canister Vent Valve Solenoid Control

3
DK GRN/WHT
465
Fuel Pump Relay Control

4
WHT
257
EGR Valve Ignition Positive Voltage

5
BRN/WHT
419
MIL Control

6
--
--
Not Used

7
LT BLU/WHT
1747
IAC Valve A High

8-9
--
--
Not Used

10
PPL
412
HO2S Sensor 1 Signal High

11
PPL/WHT
1668
HO2S Sensor 2 Signal High

12-15
--
--
Not Used

16
WHT
776
Transaxle Range Switch P

17
--
--
Not Used

18
BLK/WHT
771
Transaxle Range Switch A

19
TAN/BLK
231
Engine Oil Pressure Switch Input

20-21
--
--
Not Used

22
DK GRN/WHT
762
A/C Request

23
PPL
806
Ignition Positive Voltage (Hot in Start Only)

24
PNK
439
Ignition Positive Voltage (Hot in Run / Bulb Test / Start)

25
LT GRN
432
MAP Sensor Signal

26
YEL
410
ECT Sensor Signal

27
RED/BLK
380
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Signal

28
BRN
1456
EGR Pintle Position Signal

29
GRY
23
Generator F Terminal Monitor

30
GRY
2702
5 Volt Reference A

31-32
--
--
Not Used

33
GRY
2701
5 Volt Reference A

34
GRY
474
5 Volt Reference B

35
BLK
452
Sensor Ground

36-38
--
--
Not Used

39
DK GRN/WHT
459
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay Control

40-41
--
--
Not Used

42
LT BLU/BLK
844
Fuel Injector #4 Control

43
--
--
Not Used

44
LT BLU/BLK
1748
IAC Valve A Low

45-48
--
--
Not Used

49
LT GRN/BLK
444
IAC Valve B Low

50
TAN
472
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor

51-54
--
--
Not Used

55
DK GRN
890
Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Signal

56
GRY
773
Transaxle Range Switch C

57
--
--
Not Used

58
BRN
1174
Engine Oil Level Switch Input

59
WHT
85
Cruise Status

60
--
--
Not Used

61
RED
225
Generator L Terminal Control

62-65
--
--
Not Used

66
DK BLU
417
Throttle Position (TP) Sensor Signal

67
--
--
Not Used

68
YEL/BLK
1227
Transaxle Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor

69
PPL
1589
Fuel Level Sensor Input

70
LT GRN
1867
CKP Battery Positive Voltage

71
--
--
Not Used

72
RED/WHT
812
CMP Sensor Battery Positive Voltage

73
BLK
407
CMP Sensor Ground

74
YEL/BLK
1868
CKP Sensor Ground

75
--
--
Not Used

76
YEL/BLK
625
Starter Enable Control

77
--
--
Not Used

78
BRN
418
TCC PWM Solenoid Control

79
TAN/BLK
422
TCC Solenoid Control

80
--
--
Not Used

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Freshj
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Report this Post11-10-2002 10:21 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post

Freshj

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Member since Nov 2001
Only ones that look like it could possibly be it are:

pin 54 on C1
or
pin 76 on C2

Thanks

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Freshj
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Report this Post11-11-2002 08:33 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post
Anyone?
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rockcrawl
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Report this Post11-11-2002 11:14 AM Click Here to See the Profile for rockcrawlClick Here to visit rockcrawl's HomePageSend a Private Message to rockcrawlDirect Link to This Post
OK, I've done some research for you.... I'm assuming you're wanting to use the '99 Regal PCM. You'll need to have it reprogrammed or switch to a different PCM. GM is calling it PASS-Key II, but it is completely different from the PASS-Key II used in earlier sytems.

When the ignition switch is turned from the LOCK or the OFF position to the RUN position, the BCM applies a 5 V reference voltage to CKT 1073. The BCM reads the resistor pellet code and compares the stored resistor pellet code against the ignition key resistor pellet code for a correct match.

When the BCM detects a correct match, the BCM sends a fuel-enable password to the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) through the Class 2 serial data link. The PCM enables the theft deterrent relay. This action allows fuel delivery to the engine.

The older PASS-Key II systems used a separate module that generated a fuel enable signal and sent it to a "Theft Deterrent Fuel Enable" input on the PCM. It looks like they made it part of the serial data stream to make it harder for a theif to bypass. Why they didn't give it a new name is beyond me.

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cjgable
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Report this Post11-11-2002 11:24 AM Click Here to See the Profile for cjgableSend a Private Message to cjgableDirect Link to This Post
When installing remote starts on those cars you will have to do the same. Omega (Excalibur alarms) has a passlock override system. It's called a pass-2. http://www.caralarm.com/pages/productaccessories.html Go to remote start accessories on this page. Maybe this can work for what you are doing. If you decide you want a pass-2 LMK. I can get you one for @ $10+s&h. Hopefully it can work.

------------------
'87 2.8v6 5spd

[This message has been edited by cjgable (edited 11-11-2002).]

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rockcrawl
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Report this Post11-11-2002 02:31 PM Click Here to See the Profile for rockcrawlClick Here to visit rockcrawl's HomePageSend a Private Message to rockcrawlDirect Link to This Post
Sure, not a problem if you are installing it in a car with a BCM.
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Freshj
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Report this Post11-11-2002 02:55 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by rockcrawl:

You'll need to have it reprogrammed or switch to a different PCM. GM is calling it PASS-Key II, but it is completely different from the PASS-Key II used in earlier sytems.

Okey Dokey, thats what I thought, and was afraid of. Well I guess it will sit till I can get it reprogrammed. Thanks!

------------------
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skalor
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Report this Post11-13-2002 10:22 PM Click Here to See the Profile for skalorClick Here to visit skalor's HomePageSend a Private Message to skalorDirect Link to This Post
I have something that I think will work for you. I bought it with the hopes that it would work for my '96 camaro 3800SII into an S-10, but it seems that I have the earlier PasskeyII and the bypass I bought is for the later PasskeyII system. I bought the bypass box from the 12voltshop.com(check bottom for link) and on the directions it says to connect it to 4 wires. Two are grounds, one is a hot, and the other it is supposed to go into the #2 pin on the diagnostic port(purple wire). It programs itself and it flashes a LED and then you change the jumper chip and it's ready to work. I paid $45 for the thing and used it for all of about 20 minutes before I read this post and realized that I have the older PasskeyII. If you want it let me know or maybe we can trade if you have a bypass for the older PasskeyII.

I made a 555timer board that was running at 43hz according to rockcrawl's diagram, but it didn't work. I'm going to try and get it closer to 50hz. Hopefully that will do the trick
http://www.12voltshop.com/proddetail.asp?prodid=PLDATA&cat=13&path=1,13

[This message has been edited by skalor (edited 11-13-2002).]

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Freshj
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Report this Post11-13-2002 10:47 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post
Hmm, well it looks like that will work with my system. In which case I would be interested in purchasing it from you. I don't have the 50Hz generator. Drop me a PM if you want to sell it. Thanks.
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fieroX
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Report this Post11-14-2002 12:18 AM Click Here to See the Profile for fieroXSend a Private Message to fieroXDirect Link to This Post
come on guys, you are all doing this the hard way. This is 2002 not 1999. BUY A PCM WITH VATS DELETED! its much easier.
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Freshj
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Report this Post11-14-2002 12:25 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by fieroX:

come on guys, you are all doing this the hard way. This is 2002 not 1999. BUY A PCM WITH VATS DELETED! its much easier.

I plan on having my PCM done by Kevin, just need to have it running before then...

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skalor
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Report this Post11-14-2002 12:30 AM Click Here to See the Profile for skalorClick Here to visit skalor's HomePageSend a Private Message to skalorDirect Link to This Post
I have never seen a PCM with the VATS deleted for my engine('96 camaro 3800SII), and no dealerships around me will reflash just the PCM. So I'm stuck with the damned 555timer.

------------------
1989 Pontiac Turbo Grand Prix
-Jeff M. x-over
-Jeff M. TopGun 160 chip

[This message has been edited by skalor (edited 11-14-2002).]

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MOBILE
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Report this Post11-15-2002 08:43 AM Click Here to See the Profile for MOBILESend a Private Message to MOBILEDirect Link to This Post
Why not just get a BCM? Do you know how many cool features and BODY controls(hence BCM) than you can use in the fiero?

My '94 ECM has kind of its own BCM built in. IT HUGE. I hooked up all kinds of cool features that it controls. Kind of makes the 15 year old car seem high tech (KIND OF LIKE THE ENGINE YOUR DOING!!) HEH!

Good Luck!

MOBILE

------------------
Member MN Fieros Forever 1986 GT. Self Installed SC3800/getrag almost everything performance wise is modified/upgraded, inside and out. Over 10 years in Car Audio and Car Electronics Experiance P.S. GOT 19"s??(all the way around)

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revin
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Report this Post11-15-2002 12:37 PM Click Here to See the Profile for revinSend a Private Message to revinDirect Link to This Post
I can I tell if I have a BCM in my set-up (98GTP)? what does it look like? All I have is the ecm.

------------------

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Freshj
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Report this Post11-15-2002 01:07 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FreshjSend a Private Message to FreshjDirect Link to This Post
The BCM is seperate of the ECM, Its big with lots of wires, you can't miss it if you have it.
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