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Lotus suspension: Fact or Fiction by Rocky64
Started on: 04-30-2004 07:27 PM
Replies: 28
Last post by: sentinel_76ca on 05-05-2004 06:14 PM
Rocky64
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Report this Post04-30-2004 07:27 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Rocky64Send a Private Message to Rocky64Direct Link to This Post
I've had a Fiero for little more than a year and I've read numerous times that the '88 suspension was designed by Lotus... I've also read a number of times that the Lotus suspension claim is just an urban legend... But then it seems that I still quite often see people claiming that their '88 suspension was designed by Lotus as if there's no doubt that it was. I'm sure this has been a topic on here before but I didn't even bother to search the archives... This is a great site, but the search function isn't exactly the site's strong point (sorry Cliff).

On the same website (links below), there's an article that says the '88 suspension was "designed by Lotus of England" and another article that says, "its just a myth".

So, once and for all, what is the deal with that? It seems like the "Fiero communtiy" would have come to accept that it's common knowledge to be true---or not true. Well, it can't be both, so which is it?

Articles:

http://www.midengine-motorsports.com/Production/Pontiac/Fiero.htm
http://www.midengine-motorsports.com/Production/Pontiac/Fiero3.htm


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Report this Post04-30-2004 07:37 PM Click Here to See the Profile for zMacKSend a Private Message to zMacKDirect Link to This Post
I heard part of it was copied off of lotus.

I think that counts... lol

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Steve Normington
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Report this Post04-30-2004 07:44 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Steve NormingtonSend a Private Message to Steve NormingtonDirect Link to This Post
Myth. The 88 suspension was copied from existing Lotus designs, but Lotus never designed suspension specifically for the Fiero.
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88-DOHC
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Report this Post04-30-2004 07:47 PM Click Here to See the Profile for 88-DOHCSend a Private Message to 88-DOHCDirect Link to This Post
Perhaps elements were copied from Lotus I don't know, but it wasn't designed by Lotus, nor did Lotus have anything to do with it.
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fierosound
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Report this Post04-30-2004 07:47 PM Click Here to See the Profile for fierosoundClick Here to visit fierosound's HomePageSend a Private Message to fierosoundDirect Link to This Post
At the 20th Anniversary show, Hulki explained all. GM went to the Lotus factory to see their PAINT procedure.

All a 1988 Fiero has in common with a Lotus suspension, it that it has a similar design - period.
Lotus has nothing to do with it, although GM engineers may have LOOKED at a Lotus suspension.

GM also bought a Fiat X-19 and a couple Ferrari's to study mid-engine layout, but you don't hear that the Fiero
was designed by Fiat or Ferrari.

That one comment has been misqouted and repeated so often that it is indeed an Urban Legend now

------------------
Fiero Fiesta - August 1, 2004 - Calgary, Alberta <--- click this LINK


3.4L S/C 87 GT www.fierosound.com
2002/2003 World of Wheels Winner &
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Rocky64
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Report this Post04-30-2004 07:51 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Rocky64Send a Private Message to Rocky64Direct Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by fierosound:

At the 20th Anniversary show, Hulki explained all. GM went to the Lotus factory to see their PAINT procedure.

All a 1988 Fiero has in common with a Lotus suspension, it that it has a similar design - period.
Lotus has nothing to do with it, although GM engineers may have LOOKED at a Lotus suspension.

GM also bought a Fiat X-19 and a couple Ferrari's to study mid-engine layout, but you don't hear that the Fiero
was designed by Fiat or Ferrari.

That one comment has been misqouted and repeated so often that it is indeed an Urban Legend now

Okay. If Hulki said it, then that settles it. Thanks.

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XRacer Pro
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Report this Post04-30-2004 07:53 PM Click Here to See the Profile for XRacer ProClick Here to visit XRacer Pro's HomePageSend a Private Message to XRacer ProDirect Link to This Post
The fact of the matter is that Lotus DID have a hand in designing the suspension of the 88 Fiero...kinda...in a round about way that is. Here's the REAL scoop behind the "Designed By Lotus" suspension story.
Roger Becker (of Lotus) had been working with Toyota in the very early 80s on a Lotus/Toyota prototype called the X100. It was designed as a front-engined convertible that was powered by a Toyota 1600 twin cam. Needless to say the project never took off due to financial issues and design conflicts between Lotus and Toyota. There were a couple of prototypes made and they looked sweet...this design later became the Lotus Elan.
Anyway, Toyota took the suspension that Roger Becker had designed for the X100 and used it on THEIR newly designed...you guessed it...MR2!
At this same in the US, the GM team (who had just bought out Lotus) was designing our little Fiero. An interesting tidbit to note here is that while some feel that Toyota got the idea of the MR2 from GM's Fiero, both design teams actually found out about each others cars while still in the design phase. I think that Roger Becker was probably the common ground between the two teams. So I guess, the GM team finally ditched their own suspension design for the better Roger Becker designed suspension for the 88 Fiero. Alas, the story has some truth...kinda.
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Rocky64
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Report this Post04-30-2004 07:59 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Rocky64Send a Private Message to Rocky64Direct Link to This Post
Well, okay, on the other hand, forget about my last post. Hmmmm...
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Oreif
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Report this Post04-30-2004 11:28 PM Click Here to See the Profile for OreifClick Here to visit Oreif's HomePageSend a Private Message to OreifDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by XRacer Pro:

The fact of the matter is that Lotus DID have a hand in designing the suspension of the 88 Fiero...kinda...in a round about way that is. Here's the REAL scoop behind the "Designed By Lotus" suspension story.
Roger Becker (of Lotus) had been working with Toyota in the very early 80s on a Lotus/Toyota prototype called the X100. It was designed as a front-engined convertible that was powered by a Toyota 1600 twin cam. Needless to say the project never took off due to financial issues and design conflicts between Lotus and Toyota. There were a couple of prototypes made and they looked sweet...this design later became the Lotus Elan.
Anyway, Toyota took the suspension that Roger Becker had designed for the X100 and used it on THEIR newly designed...you guessed it...MR2!
At this same in the US, the GM team (who had just bought out Lotus) was designing our little Fiero. An interesting tidbit to note here is that while some feel that Toyota got the idea of the MR2 from GM's Fiero, both design teams actually found out about each others cars while still in the design phase. I think that Roger Becker was probably the common ground between the two teams. So I guess, the GM team finally ditched their own suspension design for the better Roger Becker designed suspension for the 88 Fiero. Alas, the story has some truth...kinda.

Well I have no idea where you got that story, but it isn't the "REAL" story. The First the Fiero was actually designed in the late 70's. The "space frame" was already designed and they had a few frames already built before Toyota began designing the MR2. Hulki was driving around a prototype by March of 1980. They did not do it at the same time. The delay in the Fiero was getting it past GM corporate. This delayed the car for two years. Originally they wanted the Fiero to come out in 1982.
As for the "Lotus" myth, The 88 suspension is simular in geomtery of the suspension to a Lotus. That is the only simularity.
The entire myth on "designed by Lotus" was due to Car and Driver magazine. They were the first to test drive an '88. A comment was the car had "a re-designed suspension giving it a lotus like handling" Soon everybody assumed it was designed by Lotus and every magazine followed suit and printed the suspension was designed by Lotus. The 88 suspension was designed around late 85/early 86. The Geometery of the unequal control arms is what Lotus uses. GM designed the suspension with the same geometery to improve handling and reduce bump steer.
You should read Gary Wirtzburger's book "Fiero" to get the real story.

------------------

Happiness isn't around the corner...
Happiness IS the corner.

[This message has been edited by Oreif (edited 05-01-2004).]

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LITEDAZE
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Report this Post05-01-2004 02:25 AM Click Here to See the Profile for LITEDAZESend a Private Message to LITEDAZEDirect Link to This Post
So then the green and gold factory fender badges that state "handling by lotus" are fraudulent?
Not trying to be a smart a$$ or incorporate sarcasm, i'd just really like to know if they're fakes..
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FastIndyFiero
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Report this Post05-01-2004 03:41 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FastIndyFieroClick Here to visit FastIndyFiero's HomePageSend a Private Message to FastIndyFieroDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by LITEDAZE:

So then the green and gold factory fender badges that state "handling by lotus" are fraudulent?
Not trying to be a smart a$$ or incorporate sarcasm, i'd just really like to know if they're fakes..

Yup, they're fake.

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My Web page

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Report this Post05-01-2004 09:20 AM Click Here to See the Profile for TugboatSend a Private Message to TugboatDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by XRacer Pro:

The fact of the matter is that Lotus DID have a hand in designing the suspension of the 88 Fiero...kinda...in a round about way that is. Here's the REAL scoop behind the "Designed By Lotus" suspension story.
Roger Becker (of Lotus) had been working with Toyota in the very early 80s on a Lotus/Toyota prototype called the X100. It was designed as a front-engined convertible that was powered by a Toyota 1600 twin cam. Needless to say the project never took off due to financial issues and design conflicts between Lotus and Toyota. There were a couple of prototypes made and they looked sweet...this design later became the Lotus Elan.
Anyway, Toyota took the suspension that Roger Becker had designed for the X100 and used it on THEIR newly designed...you guessed it...MR2!
At this same in the US, the GM team (who had just bought out Lotus) was designing our little Fiero. An interesting tidbit to note here is that while some feel that Toyota got the idea of the MR2 from GM's Fiero, both design teams actually found out about each others cars while still in the design phase. I think that Roger Becker was probably the common ground between the two teams. So I guess, the GM team finally ditched their own suspension design for the better Roger Becker designed suspension for the 88 Fiero. Alas, the story has some truth...kinda.

But the Lotus Elan was a '60s front engine RWD. The first with struts at all four corners, I believe. Rear struts then became known as "Chapman struts". Even the Elite came out in the early 70's. The Europa was earlier:

http://www.pistonheads.com/lotus/europa/

GL

[This message has been edited by Tugboat (edited 05-01-2004).]

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jaskispyder
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Report this Post05-01-2004 11:16 AM Click Here to See the Profile for jaskispyderSend a Private Message to jaskispyderDirect Link to This Post
Ok, Hulki has said it many times that Lotus was not involved. The suspension may be similar to a lotus design, but how many different ways can you design a suspension? Engineers will look at other designs, they hardly every start from scratch. The 88 suspension is not a marvel in engineering... it is lighter and more adjustable than the old design, which was taken from the FWD layout. It just makes sense to upgrade the suspension over time so the car didn't look and act as a parts-bin car.

As for the badges, they are from the Impulse and they are sold on Ebay for the fiero. They are a joke.

The 88 suspension was in the works all along, but because of money constraints, it was not released until 88.

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Report this Post05-04-2004 03:20 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FieroJuiceSend a Private Message to FieroJuiceDirect Link to This Post
While I was at the junkyard today, picking over what was left of the only Fiero they had (notchback, of course), and a guy walked up and said that if it was an '88 (it was an '87), he would've pulled the Lotus suspension. I just smiled and called it an urban legend, then explained Hulki's comments to him. He didn't buy it and left still insisting that he had paperwork at home confirming that Lotus had really did the suspension
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Report this Post05-04-2004 03:49 PM Click Here to See the Profile for jaskispyderSend a Private Message to jaskispyderDirect Link to This Post
Right... and sort of like the junkyard in my area that had a ton of fiero parts. The problem is that they left them outside. They were take off parts from kit cars. A ton of coupe parts, good enough to just put on. They must be trashed by now.. as they were pretty bad years ago (crushed under their own weight and from the weather).

They were hoping for the rebound in prices... but with the junk they had.. sigh.. nothing....

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ray b
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Report this Post05-04-2004 04:44 PM Click Here to See the Profile for ray bSend a Private Message to ray bDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by LITEDAZE:

So then the green and gold factory fender badges that state "handling by lotus" are fraudulent?
Not trying to be a smart a$$ or incorporate sarcasm, i'd just really like to know if they're fakes..


the badges are from an isuzu,
the same car the 4 bangers 5 speed trans was from
the turbo model did have lotus design work and the badges on it

------------------
Question wonder and be wierd
are you kind?

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Report this Post05-04-2004 05:06 PM Click Here to See the Profile for pollockSend a Private Message to pollockDirect Link to This Post
What's a Hulki?
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Rocky64
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Report this Post05-04-2004 05:15 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Rocky64Send a Private Message to Rocky64Direct Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by pollock:

What's a Hulki?

I believe Hulki Adlikacti was the project manager and chief designer/engineer of the Fiero

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LT188GT
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Report this Post05-04-2004 07:27 PM Click Here to See the Profile for LT188GTSend a Private Message to LT188GTDirect Link to This Post
This past Friday while at the local cruise in, I met a man that was VERY INFORMED about Fieros. Most people that stop and look at my car try and dazzle me with all kinds of Fiero stories. As usual, most of the stories are full of s--t. This man knew what he was talking about, he knew way too many names, stories, dates, facts and so on. I asked about the fires and what the real outcome was by G.M. He told me it was the owners not keeping track on the oil quantity plus the fact on not having the correct amount of oil to put in on a oil change leading to the connecting rods coming apart.

He told me about the all alum 1.8L Sunbird eng that GM played with in the Fiero.----??????

Of course I asked him about the Lotus running gear and he laughed. To make a long story short, he said that Lotus had NOTHING to do with the Fiero design. Like the other car builders, foreign car people were employed at various times, just like they are today.

This guy worked for G.M. for 29 years before retirement 8 years ago. He still keeps the only business card left after all this time.
His name is John C. Willsey and he lives in Gladwin Mi. 48624

I talked to him for 10-15 minutes before he had to leave. I could have talked all night but he had to go.

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Rocky64
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Report this Post05-04-2004 07:38 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Rocky64Send a Private Message to Rocky64Direct Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by LT188GT:

His name is John C. Willsey and he lives in Gladwin Mi. 48624

Interesting... That's only 20 miles away from me... Small world, but don't know him.

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LT188GT
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Report this Post05-04-2004 08:38 PM Click Here to See the Profile for LT188GTSend a Private Message to LT188GTDirect Link to This Post
Rocky64----If you want to I can PM you his phone number and address. Let me know.
He was in Miami for a visit so I don't know when he will be back home.

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Rocky64
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Report this Post05-04-2004 09:23 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Rocky64Send a Private Message to Rocky64Direct Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by LT188GT:

Rocky64----If you want to I can PM you his phone number and address. Let me know.
He was in Miami for a visit so I don't know when he will be back home.

Hey, thanks... But I see he's listed, so no need.

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Report this Post05-04-2004 09:46 PM Click Here to See the Profile for JKFIEROSend a Private Message to JKFIERODirect Link to This Post
The "Handling By Lotus" stickers?
You know that it isn't...And I know it isn't...But I still have them on my car.
Makes for sitting back and listening to some good "Yep...I know all about them Feerraries" stories.
Thought about taking them off before Carlisle so I wouldn't get harrassed, but then just decided...Screw it. Leaving them on.
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Report this Post05-04-2004 10:18 PM Click Here to See the Profile for FieroMacClick Here to visit FieroMac's HomePageSend a Private Message to FieroMacDirect Link to This Post
Sorry, guys, but if you don't know who Hulki is/was, you have no clue of why the Fiero even exists.
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fieroturbo
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Report this Post05-05-2004 03:35 AM Click Here to See the Profile for fieroturboSend a Private Message to fieroturboDirect Link to This Post
Hey wait a second.......

If the '88 suspension wasn't designed by Lotus, then why is the 88 suspension hardware in metric measurement, and the 84-87 is standard american measurement???

------------------
Airman Michael C Casaceli
Patrol Squadron Ten, United States Navy
1988 Pontiac Fiero 2.5L, soon to be 2.2L Ecotec Turbo (THE PROJECT HAS STARTED!!!)
1988 Oldsmobile Firenza 2.0L non-turbo (R.I.P.my beloved J-body. KIA by a Ford)
1994 Chevy S-10 4.3, it's finally here, and it is gorgeous!

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Report this Post05-05-2004 08:06 AM Click Here to See the Profile for jeffndebrusSend a Private Message to jeffndebrusDirect Link to This Post
Alright smart a*&
since all of us don't live in Michigan and know our cars designer by name and havn't slept with his neice---
why not tell us your version of the Fiero existance.
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Report this Post05-05-2004 02:37 PM Click Here to See the Profile for sspeedstreetSend a Private Message to sspeedstreetDirect Link to This Post
I believe a more fitting badge might be "Suspension Inspired by Lotus"

------------------
1988 GT, 5-speed, white, beechwood leather, trying to get my 3.4 DOHC put together.

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Steve Normington
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Report this Post05-05-2004 04:35 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Steve NormingtonSend a Private Message to Steve NormingtonDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by fieroturbo:

Hey wait a second.......

If the '88 suspension wasn't designed by Lotus, then why is the 88 suspension hardware in metric measurement, and the 84-87 is standard american measurement???

GM was bribed by Craftsman and Snap-On to change the bolts to metric so that mechanic's would have to buy more tools.

PS. IMS, the rear control arm pivot bolts are 18 mm and the rear hub nut is 30 mm, so some of the 84-87 is already metric.

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Report this Post05-05-2004 06:14 PM Click Here to See the Profile for sentinel_76caSend a Private Message to sentinel_76caDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by sspeedstreet:

I believe a more fitting badge might be "Suspension Inspired by Lotus"

Bingo, it was a marketing phrase used in some of the 88 literature, "Lotus Inspired Suspension" I'd have to dig through my book to find the exact ad, maybe that'll be a make work project, I'll see if I can scan it

------------------
Steve

Ottawa Fiero
84 3100 5 Speed
85 Stock SE

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