Originally posted by Dennis LaGrua: The peak flow of an Eaton M90 at 10 psi is 550 cfm. It must run at 10,000 RPM to do that.. The M90's peak range of efficiency at 5psi stretches from 390 M^3/hr to 480 M^3/hr, or about 230 CFM to 280CFM, To make 250 HP you will need 450 cfm of air (375 C3M) flow but it all about the pressure ratio of boost possible with the supercharger/engine combination. . If you also look at the Eaton compressor map you need a pressure ratios of 1.340 for 5 psi and 3.73 for 10 psi. According to what I read your applications falls way out of the efficiency range of the M90 and thats for the more efficeint genV which you do not have. Horsepower losses also need to be considered. It will take about 20 HP right off the top to drive the supercharger to get the airflow needed to get to 250 so thats power down the drain. Thats 70% of the power lost. Am I wrong about this?
I'm guessing a stock M90 (series II) will make about 4-5 psi on a 4.9. I say this simply because I know they make about 8 psi on a stock 3800 series II. It will be enough to make a noticable differance, but nothing like 8-15 psi will do. Big question is, how much boost will a 4.9 take? Maybe conservative boost is a good thing for this engine? Might run out of air early, but how high does a 4.9 rev?
[This message has been edited by 1fatcat (edited 12-31-2011).]
I'm guessing a stock M90 (series II) will make about 4-5 psi on a 4.9. I say this simply because I know they make about 8 psi on a stock 3800 series II. It will be enough to make a noticable differance, but nothing like 8-15 psi will do. Big question is, how much boost will a 4.9 take? Maybe conservative boost is a good thing for this engine? Might run out of air early, but how high does a 4.9 rev?
Yea I'd say conservative boost is a good thing, and it doesn't like to rev much.
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11:53 PM
Jan 1st, 2012
fieroguru Member
Posts: 12331 From: Champaign, IL Registered: Aug 2003
Might run out of air early, but how high does a 4.9 rev?
If you go higher than 6K with the stock aluminum rocker bridges... you will pull the bolts through them. If you are going to spin the engine, it needs the allante steel rocker bridges.
I'm working on the same project but having difficulty placing the supercharger without hitting the distributor or fuel rail. I believe its about 6" from the intake manifold to the top of the distributor cap if I remember. This will make it difficult to close the decklid. Anyone have any ideas on modifying the fuel rail crossover pipe? I think in the 3800 the lines go over the supercharger.
I could offset the supercharger 4-6" towards the crank pulley but I would then need to create an accessory drive just for the supercharger. Also the sc outlet would no longer be centered on the intake port. Its about 11.5" from pulley centerline to intake manifold center.
This pic I stole from page 2 shows what I am talking about. (Less the EGR & throttle body)
Originally posted by arte444: I could offset the supercharger 4-6" towards the crank pulley but I would then need to create an accessory drive just for the supercharger. Also the sc outlet would no longer be centered on the intake port.
Not sure if it would work, but could you use the short snout drive of an M62 in place of the long snout drive on the M90? Then you could shift the blower toward the belt side and just make a manifold that channels the air in at an angle. Probably more work than it might sound like
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01:07 PM
1fatcat Member
Posts: 1519 From: Zimmerman, Mn Registered: Dec 2010
Not sure about that either =) Maybe on the bottom side front or rear, or not at all. Should be able to find a smaller alternator than the cadillac one and put it somewhere though.
My personal opinion is the 4.9 is not worth the time/money/effort to get any more power out of it, it's great engine and very reliable if you leave it stock. There are much better platforms to start with. And I say this considering I have a 4.9 in my Fiero.
But anyway, please continue.
Page 3 ownage!
If you replace "4.9" with "Fiero", we've all heard this before =)
Not sure if it would work, but could you use the short snout drive of an M62 in place of the long snout drive on the M90? Then you could shift the blower toward the belt side and just make a manifold that channels the air in at an angle. Probably more work than it might sound like
My dad's done that with both a 400 TPI Chevy and a Cadillac 500. It works, but I don't like distributors. I have no doubt that it made tuning easier, but at this point the optispark is an orphan child and support is going away.
There are 24x reluctor kits on the market to run Gen I SBC's using LS1 electronics (including coil per cylinder). I'd go for that.
Does Robert have a dyno sheet for his 4.9?
Robert opted to use the LT1 over the LS1 computer because of its ability to control the 4T60e transmission. I'm not sure what you mean about "support", since there is a wealth of info about the Lt1 on the net...
if he were doing a manual swap, i agree, the LS1 route might be a more modern and viable option, but for those using the 4t60e, the LT1 is the way to go... plus it looks very cool
[This message has been edited by stickpony (edited 01-04-2012).]
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08:28 AM
Mickey_Moose Member
Posts: 7549 From: Edmonton, AB, Canada Registered: May 2001
If you go higher than 6K with the stock aluminum rocker bridges... you will pull the bolts through them. If you are going to spin the engine, it needs the allante steel rocker bridges.
been there - done that
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03:43 PM
81 4.9L X-11 Member
Posts: 129 From: S. FL, err now Philly !! Registered: Sep 2006
Robert opted to use the LT1 over the LS1 computer because of its ability to control the 4T60e transmission. I'm not sure what you mean about "support", since there is a wealth of info about the Lt1 on the net...
if he were doing a manual swap, i agree, the LS1 route might be a more modern and viable option, but for those using the 4t60e, the LT1 is the way to go... plus it looks very cool
-LT1 specific parts are not getting more common -Not much done with the electronics compared to the earlier or later ECM's (IE, LT1 Edit is still on the market and TunerCat has a definition file for the $EE mask, but there's nothing like a Moates Road Runner around) -It's like the LT5... it was cool when it came out, but is now a white elephant.
Like I said before, I'd go with a 24x reluctor, LS1 computer and coils.
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10:07 AM
mwhite Member
Posts: 47 From: Caledon, Ontario, Canada Registered: Jan 2008
Whenever I see someone attempting to use a M90 supercharger I suggest that the person uses the simulator on the Eaton site. http://autoapps.eaton.com/S...r/EngineDetails.aspx I took info from a dyno posting by rockcrawl and plugged it into the simulator. I took the highest pulley value that didn't over rev the supercharger 2.74:1 and zero'd out the inter cooler setting. The numbers are based on a stock series 5 superchargers. The power went from 158@4000 to 188@4000
I hope these numbers don't discourage you, but set some expectations for you.
EnginePower,129.369 Hp,175.376 Hp,187.967 Hp,176.381 Hp,157.442 Hp,157.442 Hp EnginePressureRatio,1.762,1.857,1.916,1.958,2.004,2.004 EngineSpeed,3000,3500,4000,4500,5000,5000 NaturallyAspiratedPower,109.96 Hp,145 Hp,158 Hp,156 Hp,151 Hp,151 Hp
Wow, What a discussion.... I have been thinking about this for years.... Just to throw in a little more discussion.... Remember the 4.1 - 4.9 L motors can now be picked up for next to NOTHING.... I have ? 6 now not including the one in my 88 Fiero. I picked up my M-90 for $100.00 years ago... The reason I didn't go forward was the distributor issue. Now to make things more interesting.... I was planning on using a 1994 block - most ribbing for strength... 1990 4.5 crank with LONG rods for less displacement but more breathability... I have written before on the LONG stroke theory... I still say if the distributor can be tackled for little to no money... This Grin worthiness to the most valuable asset. When working on this motor think it is a 289 / 302 ford. and they can be made to perform.... What other low cost aluminum motor can you have??? All hot rodding manual labor techniques can be applied to all motors to make them work better! Now get out there and do somthing to motive me to do something... And the M-62 snout will not fit on the m-90..... I checked already...
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09:32 AM
Will Member
Posts: 14252 From: Where you least expect me Registered: Jun 2000
Robert opted to use the LT1 over the LS1 computer because of its ability to control the 4T60e transmission.
Are you talking 4T60E vice 4L60E?
My dad's Suburban is running a 4L80E with the LT1 ECM (8051 I think). It required a signal inverter on one of the shift solenoids, but that's all. I think the 80 defaults to 2nd gear with no voltage on the solenoids, while the 60 defaults to 3rd.
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10:05 AM
81 4.9L X-11 Member
Posts: 129 From: S. FL, err now Philly !! Registered: Sep 2006
I used a 95 LT1 PCM to run my modified 4.9L/ 4T60e because I wanted to be able to fully tune it and have a knock sensor. I'm about to start a thread on it so i don't jack this one.
My dad's Suburban is running a 4L80E with the LT1 ECM (8051 I think). It required a signal inverter on one of the shift solenoids, but that's all. I think the 80 defaults to 2nd gear with no voltage on the solenoids, while the 60 defaults to 3rd.
talking the 4t60e FWD tranny. The LT1 PCM can control the 4t60e with no issues, its been documented on this forum many times. I applaud Robert for doing something that has never been done before, an LT1 ecm and optispark setup on a 4.9L, along with DIS w/coil per cylinder......
[This message has been edited by stickpony (edited 01-11-2012).]
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11:15 PM
Jan 12th, 2012
Will Member
Posts: 14252 From: Where you least expect me Registered: Jun 2000
The question I was trying to ask was does the LS1 computer *NOT* control the 4T60E?
it does not, at least, nobody has been able to make it do so yet... who knows though.. where there's a will, their's a way? Robert's expertise is welding, I am sure this helped him lean in the direction of the LT1, since it was probably a lot easier for him to just weld up a hybrid optisparc/ distributor unit. The cool thing is, he took it a step fruther and converted the HEI system to DIS, awesome work.
[This message has been edited by stickpony (edited 01-13-2012).]
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04:02 PM
Will Member
Posts: 14252 From: Where you least expect me Registered: Jun 2000
Thanx for the props Mr Pony, but I’m no expert – more of a monkey with a hammer… and a welder! I think the LT1 PCM would work great for this Supercharger project. The SC throttle body uses an IAC and the MAF could be rewired, although I’d recommend using the LT1 MAF (had problems with 3800SC MAF). The distributor & coil brackets would be the only fabrication needed and I’m guess that won’t be an issue - I'd offer but looks like your well ahead on fab skillz. So basically splicing a harness and it would all plug & play. The biggest bonus – you won’t have clearance issue with the dizzy now!
Well thinking about it, you’d need a solution for the SC bypass solenoid…
Finally finished the motor rebuild. No upgrades just rebuilt
Within the next month this project will be first priority. The Civic is getting painted and prepped for a couple magazine shoots. Hopefully, things will be moving quickly so we will have to have an upgrade path available
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02:23 AM
Feb 2nd, 2012
81 4.9L X-11 Member
Posts: 129 From: S. FL, err now Philly !! Registered: Sep 2006