They would stick out quite a bit, I don't know the exact offset, But I too had the dream of mounting those 3rd gen TransAm wheels on my 1st fiero they look like a stock Fiero 14" rim on steroids. I tried a set along time ago and as you are aware the hub pattern is different, but it was also obvious to the untrained eye that even in the pattern was correct the rims would stick out at least an 1" probably more with the car back on the ground. so anywhere from 2-3" with that 1" thick adapter in there.
the GTA wheels enen stick out on a 98-02 F body (please do no ask how I know)
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1986 SE 3800SC/4t65eHD (12.871@104.96) I'll Sell it if you like
1985 GT 3800SC (swap in progress)