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Wiring a 12volt car headlight to 120v house by psychosurfer
Started on: 01-20-2014 06:57 PM
Replies: 22
Last post by: rogergarrison on 01-22-2014 11:46 AM
psychosurfer
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Report this Post01-20-2014 06:57 PM Click Here to See the Profile for psychosurferSend a Private Message to psychosurferDirect Link to This Post
Ive got a few old headlights that we have restored to use as accessory lighting in our home bar. The model T lights were super simple; used different bulbs and sockets than they were set up for. Now, we have a more modern (1940 Caddy) headlight using a newer style sealed glass light. So, what needs to be done electrically in order to plug it in to 120v home outlet?

Thanks for your expertise!
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Formula88
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Report this Post01-20-2014 06:58 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Formula88Send a Private Message to Formula88Direct Link to This Post
Get a 12VDC power supply.
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Raydar
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Report this Post01-20-2014 07:03 PM Click Here to See the Profile for RaydarSend a Private Message to RaydarDirect Link to This Post
Transformer. Probably something more substantial than a "wall wart".
I'm thinking something that is capable of supplying 12V @ 10 Amps. (It may not use 10A continuously, but the turn-on current may be kind of high.)
Since it's just a bulb, it will run on 12V AC just as easily as 12V DC.
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ls3mach
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Report this Post01-20-2014 07:48 PM Click Here to See the Profile for ls3machSend a Private Message to ls3machDirect Link to This Post
I don't know your exact setup. A small battery to hold the load and maybe a trickle charger? I have an ice chest radio and that is how I do it. They may make something a bit more eloquent, but I would be worried about having something in the middle to act as a fail safe.
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84fiero123
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Report this Post01-20-2014 07:52 PM Click Here to See the Profile for 84fiero123Send a Private Message to 84fiero123Direct Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by ls3mach:

I don't know your exact setup. A small battery to hold the load and maybe a trickle charger? I have an ice chest radio and that is how I do it. They may make something a bit more eloquent, but I would be worried about having something in the middle to act as a fail safe.


I use that kind of setup to run a car radio in the shop but a 6 Amp charger, I can turn the radio all the way up and the battery keeps it running just fine and when it needs the juice the charger keeps the battery up to power. depending on how often and long you keep them on that should work just fine for you.

Steve

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and one big pain in the ass when it doesn't



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ls3mach
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Report this Post01-20-2014 08:44 PM Click Here to See the Profile for ls3machSend a Private Message to ls3machDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by 84fiero123:


I use that kind of setup to run a car radio in the shop but a 6 Amp charger, I can turn the radio all the way up and the battery keeps it running just fine and when it needs the juice the charger keeps the battery up to power. depending on how often and long you keep them on that should work just fine for you.

Steve



Very similar to what I have. I actually made mine to travel on the river with me. I can put about 30 beers and still have music for the duration of the float. I went with a bluetooth radio, marine speakers, and a lawn mower battery. Put a couple stainless studs for charger on the top. Been using it for 1-2 years now. Mostly in the garage when I have a bunch of company over. The river it works great, but is too damn heavy. Even with wheels. It floats fine in a raft, but is quite cumbersome once we all get intoxicated. That and it never fits in the taxi trunk well.
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David Hambleton
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Report this Post01-20-2014 09:08 PM Click Here to See the Profile for David HambletonSend a Private Message to David HambletonDirect Link to This Post
Some household 120 volt halogen fixtures use 12 volt bulbs. Maybe you can wire the headlight to the power supply...
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Stubby79
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Report this Post01-20-2014 11:39 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Stubby79Send a Private Message to Stubby79Direct Link to This Post
Out-door "low-voltage" patio/garden lighting runs on 12v. Transformers aren't particularly cheap, mind-you. You can get them in various wattages. Low-voltage track lighting runs on the same, as mentioned before. A car charger (12 amps or so) should run 2 headlights, though you want one that will limit the voltage to 14.4v or less (auto-off). A normal(dumb?) charger won't limit voltage, could burn out your bulbs. An intelligent charger won't turn on without some voltage already being there, so you might need a battery(Sealed lead acid?) or some such in parallel with it.
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Purple86GT
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Report this Post01-21-2014 07:37 AM Click Here to See the Profile for Purple86GTSend a Private Message to Purple86GTDirect Link to This Post
Just go to Home Depot and get the 12V puck light kit used for under kitchen cupboards. Just wire it to the headlight harness.
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tebailey
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Report this Post01-21-2014 09:08 AM Click Here to See the Profile for tebaileySend a Private Message to tebaileyDirect Link to This Post
Or find an old computer battery back-up with dead batteries. Hook your lights up to where the battery was. I've used several for power inverters, best thing is they're usually free. People throw them out when the batteries crap out.
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rogergarrison
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Report this Post01-21-2014 12:56 PM Click Here to See the Profile for rogergarrisonSend a Private Message to rogergarrisonDirect Link to This Post
All you need is a plug in wall transformer with the wattage rated for the lights. I run 12v tvs, CBs, stereos and vcrs off of them. Try Micro Center or Radio Shack.

https://www.google.com/sear..........0.7w0w335BtC0
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2.5
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Report this Post01-21-2014 01:11 PM Click Here to See the Profile for 2.5Send a Private Message to 2.5Direct Link to This Post
Get a warm white LED bulb in there so you use less juice.
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Purple86GT
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Report this Post01-21-2014 02:26 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Purple86GTSend a Private Message to Purple86GTDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by 2.5:

Get a warm white LED bulb in there so you use less juice.


This is probably the best option. Headlights are around 50w and produce a good amount of heat. with warm LED, you might be able to get away with a 1 or 2A wall transformer. Like to one used on cable modems.
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rogergarrison
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Report this Post01-21-2014 04:26 PM Click Here to See the Profile for rogergarrisonSend a Private Message to rogergarrisonDirect Link to This Post
I dont know how you would put an LED in a glass sealed beam bulb............? If you could do that, why not just put a 120v bulb in it......?
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Marvin McInnis
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Report this Post01-21-2014 04:58 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Marvin McInnisClick Here to visit Marvin McInnis's HomePageSend a Private Message to Marvin McInnisDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Formula88:

Get a 12VDC power supply.


 
quote
Originally posted by Raydar:

Transformer. Probably something more substantial than a "wall wart".
I'm thinking something that is capable of supplying 12V @ 10 Amps. (It may not use 10A continuously, but the turn-on current may be kind of high.)
Since it's just a bulb, it will run on 12V AC just as easily as 12V DC.



These are the only two really sound suggestions so far. Battery chargers are not intended for continuous use as power supplies. You may find a suitable garden lamp power supply or halogen lighting power supply, but be very careful to get one with adequate power output. Old-style iron-core transformers are well suited for a job like this, but they are substantially heavier and more expensive than modern electronic (switching-type) power supplies.

The size of the 12 volt transformer or power supply you need will depend upon the total power requirement of all the headlamps you plan to have lighted simultaneously. (I presume you want the headlights to operate at full brightness. If not, then you need to use something less than the lamps' full rated voltage.) If you don't know the actual power draw of your lights, you will probably be safe estimating 35 watts (3 amps) each for antique (pre-1960) headlamps and 60 watts (5 amps) each for more modern sealed-beam or halogen headlamps. Add up the current (amps) that all of your lamps will draw, add 25% extra as a safety factor, and that should be the size transformer or power supply you're looking for. Be aware that most automotive electrical systems (and thus most headlights) prior to 1956 ran at 6-7 volts (6.3 volt battery), not 12-14 volts (12.6 volt battery).

[This message has been edited by Marvin McInnis (edited 01-21-2014).]

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Purple86GT
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Report this Post01-21-2014 05:06 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Purple86GTSend a Private Message to Purple86GTDirect Link to This Post
You have a few options for LED. #1 eBay see if there is aftermarket plastic housing to replace to sealed beam bulbs and fit the LED inside. #2 YouTube how to cut a beer bottle with a string. It should apply to the sealed beam and you can cut the bac off and insert an LED.
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psychosurfer
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Report this Post01-21-2014 06:19 PM Click Here to See the Profile for psychosurferSend a Private Message to psychosurferDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by rogergarrison:

I dont know how you would put an LED in a glass sealed beam bulb............? If you could do that, why not just put a 120v bulb in it......?


This would be ideal! Anyone know how to cut the back out of a sealed light effectively?

Thanks everyone for the ideas!

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Purple86GT
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Report this Post01-21-2014 07:19 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Purple86GTSend a Private Message to Purple86GTDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by psychosurfer:


This would be ideal! Anyone know how to cut the back out of a sealed light effectively?

Thanks everyone for the ideas!



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psychosurfer
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Report this Post01-21-2014 07:37 PM Click Here to See the Profile for psychosurferSend a Private Message to psychosurferDirect Link to This Post
Will that same process work safely with a sealed headlight? Sorry to be so ignorant, just don;t want to have a pressure issue blow the glass in my face.... my beautiful face... lol
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Stubby79
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Report this Post01-21-2014 11:36 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Stubby79Send a Private Message to Stubby79Direct Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by psychosurfer:

Will that same process work safely with a sealed headlight? Sorry to be so ignorant, just don;t want to have a pressure issue blow the glass in my face.... my beautiful face... lol


How's about a continuous rim diamon blade in a wet tile saw? They're made for cutting glass tiles. The water will keep it cool/lubricated so it doesnt shatter...in theory!
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Fats
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Report this Post01-22-2014 01:17 AM Click Here to See the Profile for FatsSend a Private Message to FatsDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by Stubby79:


How's about a continuous rim diamon blade in a wet tile saw? They're made for cutting glass tiles. The water will keep it cool/lubricated so it doesnt shatter...in theory!


No, it could still easily break the light.

We used to cut bottles to sell at craft shows.

Take a dremel blade, and score around the area you want to cut, just score it barely.

Wrap a wire around the score mark.

Connect a battery to the wire, and watch it heat up.

The light will "pop" right where you scored, where the wire is wrapped.

Sand off any sharp edges.

Video the entire thing so the next guy knows what to do.

Brad
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Taijiguy
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Report this Post01-22-2014 05:56 AM Click Here to See the Profile for TaijiguySend a Private Message to TaijiguyDirect Link to This Post
You could always use an H4 housing instead of the sealed beam, they're available in the same sizes as just about any sealed beam and aren't sealed. Instead of using the halogen bulb run with the high wattage LED idea. The H4s are cheap on Ebay, think Hella knockoffs.
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rogergarrison
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Report this Post01-22-2014 11:46 AM Click Here to See the Profile for rogergarrisonSend a Private Message to rogergarrisonDirect Link to This Post
I would think any heat on a sealed beam bulb would ruin the thin brite aluminized reflective coating. You wouldnt want to cut it in half like a bottle. Youd need to put like a1" round hole in the back, prob around the contact blades. Are there still some plastic sealed beams out there ? I know NAPA made a replacement a few years ago that replace standard sealed beams in older cars that looked like OEM but had a replaceable halogen bulb. They were expensive though, like several hundred dollars at the Good Guys Show.
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