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Banjo bolt leaking. Please help!!! by B3mith
Started on: 01-10-2016 03:37 PM
Replies: 22 (7086 views)
Last post by: fierofool on 07-03-2017 08:12 AM
B3mith
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Report this Post01-10-2016 03:37 PM Click Here to See the Profile for B3mithSend a Private Message to B3mithEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I bought reman calipers from the Fierostore as well as the flex lines. One of them is leaking around the bottom washer on the banjo bolt. No matter how tight i get it, they still leak. Ive changed washers a few times, same thing. Any suggestions? Anyone know the torque specs? I dont want to strip the threads out and ruin the caliper. This already the second reman caliper on this wheel. The first leaked around the piston, so I had to send it back.

[This message has been edited by B3mith (edited 01-10-2016).]

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viperine
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Report this Post01-10-2016 03:41 PM Click Here to See the Profile for viperineSend a Private Message to viperineEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Try doubling the washers on the leaking side as a last resort. Also be sure you are installing the washers in the correct direction. They have two different sides and require proper installation. Use brand new washers. These are one-time use crush washers.
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B3mith
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Report this Post01-10-2016 03:59 PM Click Here to See the Profile for B3mithSend a Private Message to B3mithEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Flat side towards the caliper?
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viperine
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Report this Post01-10-2016 04:03 PM Click Here to See the Profile for viperineSend a Private Message to viperineEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Yes, flat side faces the brake line end, domed side faces the underside of the bolt head.
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viperine
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Report this Post01-10-2016 04:14 PM Click Here to See the Profile for viperineSend a Private Message to viperineEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post

viperine

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Whoops, I mentioned the second washer. Yes. I believe flat side faces caliper. Memory got fuzzy. You can try tightening, backing off, and tightening again for a better crush.
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tesmith66
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Report this Post01-10-2016 04:24 PM Click Here to See the Profile for tesmith66Send a Private Message to tesmith66Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
One trick I have used successfully is to loosen the bolt just enough to move the line (with a bit of force) and wiggle it back and forth to sort of seat the washer, then re-tighten. If that fails, you're gonna have to take it all apart and inspect everything. Be careful not to strip the threads or you're gonna have to replace the caliper and the banjo bolt.

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Patrick
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Report this Post01-10-2016 04:34 PM Click Here to See the Profile for PatrickSend a Private Message to PatrickEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post

I've heard of people having problems with the banjo bolt bottoming out before the crush washers seal. In that situation, an extra crush washer or two might be required.

Old copper crush washers can also be re-used...

 
quote
Originally posted by Marvin McInnis:

Yes, copper crush washers can be reused, but they must be annealed first. New copper crush washers should already be in the annealed condition, so you normally should be able to use them right out of the box. (Copper will slowly age-harden at room temperature, though. Those copper crush washers you bought 10 years ago, even though "new," may need to be annealed before use.) When you install them the crushing process work-hardens the copper, so they become much less flexible and may not seal if you try to reuse them "as is." Heating the copper washers to annealing temperature (~1100 degrees F ... a simple propane torch will do) and cooling them back to room temperature will restore their ductility and allow them to be reused once or twice.

Soft aluminum crush washers work-harden when used, too, but they can't reliably be annealed using simple workshop tools and techniques. Just throw them away and buy new ones. I assume that the use of aluminum crush washers is becoming more common due to the increasing price of copper.

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B3mith
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Report this Post01-10-2016 04:46 PM Click Here to See the Profile for B3mithSend a Private Message to B3mithEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Ok thanks everyone, going to try those few things and see what I come up with.
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thesameguy
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Report this Post01-10-2016 05:42 PM Click Here to See the Profile for thesameguySend a Private Message to thesameguyEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Torque spec on those banjos is quite low - like 15 lb ft IIRC.

If you've really wrenched on it, it would be worth pulling the bolt to ensure the fitting itself isn't cracked - I've seen that on other cars.

Crush washers should never be reused, however if they are copper they can typically be annealed and reused. If they're not copper, you might try getting some copper ones - I've personally had very mixed results from steel and aluminum crush washers. The copper ones always work.
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B3mith
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Report this Post01-10-2016 06:12 PM Click Here to See the Profile for B3mithSend a Private Message to B3mithEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Im using copper washers. I dont feel like I've over tightened it. The washers are barely engraved on the caliper side. Not near as much as the ones that came off.
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Thunderstruck GT
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Report this Post01-10-2016 06:40 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Thunderstruck GTSend a Private Message to Thunderstruck GTEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
NEVER use more than 1 washer per side. Not safe at all!

As mentioned, check the depth that the bolt goes in. Clean both sides of the brass block on the brake hose with a brass wire brush. Wire wheel the collar on the bolt perfectly clean or buy a new bolt. Lastly, they do make the copper washers in different thicknesses however if everything is not spotlessly clean, the slightest burr or rust chip will cause a leak.

[This message has been edited by Thunderstruck GT (edited 01-10-2016).]

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Report this Post01-10-2016 07:07 PM Click Here to See the Profile for theogreClick Here to visit theogre's HomePageSend a Private Message to theogreEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
New "OE" or SS hoses? Many SS hoses can cause issues/problems just because of caliper ends.

Most SS have "universal" end that put all load from banjo bolt in a small area. Any small defect then will leak fluid.
OE caliper ends use entire washer area.

see "rubber brake lines vs stainless steel" thread

 
quote
Originally posted by thesameguy:
Torque spec on those banjos is quite low - like 15 lb ft IIRC.

If you've really wrenched on it, it would be worth pulling the bolt to ensure the fitting itself isn't cracked - I've seen that on other cars.

Crush washers should never be reused, however if they are copper they can typically be annealed and reused. If they're not copper, you might try getting some copper ones - I've personally had very mixed results from steel and aluminum crush washers. The copper ones always work.
Fiero spec is low, 31 ftlb (42 N-m) front or rear, but spec is for clean dry threads... Fluid is lube and voids the spec.
Over torquing is easy and common and can strip the Fiero Al caliper.

Fiero uses Copper washers.
Dorman Part # 484-180, 484-180.1 or 66223 at most parts stores. (# is same part but # means box package, bagged, etc.)

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B3mith
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Report this Post01-10-2016 07:12 PM Click Here to See the Profile for B3mithSend a Private Message to B3mithEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by theogre:

New "OE" or SS hoses? Many SS hoses can cause issues/problems just because of caliper ends.




SS lines from the FieroStore. I replaced them all the way around and this is the only one leaking. It looks like its leaking from the caliper side of the bottom washer.
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Report this Post01-10-2016 07:16 PM Click Here to See the Profile for buddycraiggSend a Private Message to buddycraiggEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
put just the bolt in and see if the hose fitting and the washers combined are thicker than the space between the bolt head and the caliper.
That will tell you if the bolt is botteming out before it can really compress the washers.
.
sealing surface of the caliper could be pitted.
a trick I learned was tighten the bolt down and than tap the head with a hammer and retighten.
.
and again never double the washers.
Get thicker ones if needed.

[This message has been edited by buddycraigg (edited 01-10-2016).]

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84fiero123
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Report this Post01-10-2016 08:25 PM Click Here to See the Profile for 84fiero123Send a Private Message to 84fiero123Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
One thing I have run into with washers is sometimes the holes are bigger than need be or I should say bigger than the bolt you use them on and they say they are made for. Mostly steel washers but I have seen it in copper and other metals. We have been using copper washers on oil pans for decades on oil pans and brake hoses to the caliper.

if, and I say if this is the only one out of 4 that is leaking take a closer look at it and the bolt, are they tight to each other or is there slop? look at any you have laying around or go to the parts store and get a new one, but like others have said they are reusable, hell I have never changed one when doing an oil change and none of my cars have ever had a leak, unless it was a nylon washer and then I would just replace it with copper.

Steve

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Report this Post01-10-2016 08:29 PM Click Here to See the Profile for Thunderstruck GTSend a Private Message to Thunderstruck GTEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by 84fiero123:

One thing I have run into with washers is sometimes the holes are bigger than need be or I should say bigger than the bolt you use them on and they say they are made for. Mostly steel washers but I have seen it in copper and other metals. We have been using copper washers on oil pans for decades on oil pans and brake hoses to the caliper.

if, and I say if this is the only one out of 4 that is leaking take a closer look at it and the bolt, are they tight to each other or is there slop? look at any you have laying around or go to the parts store and get a new one, but like others have said they are reusable, hell I have never changed one when doing an oil change and none of my cars have ever had a leak, unless it was a nylon washer and then I would just replace it with copper.

Steve



Very common.

That's why I never use the "supplied" washers.
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Report this Post01-11-2016 11:56 AM Click Here to See the Profile for theogreClick Here to visit theogre's HomePageSend a Private Message to theogreEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Dorman washers above are correct for Fiero.

 
quote
Originally posted by B3mith:
SS lines from the FieroStore. I replaced them all the way around and this is the only one leaking. It looks like its leaking from the caliper side of the bottom washer.
Very likely You did nothing wrong and still have problems.
Again, often SS ends still put pressure on smaller area on washers... Coppers washers can bend too when parts doesn't clamp entire surface. This time Caliper has small defect and SS ends may have make this more obvious. (Might have leaks w/ OE hoses too.)

Most would be better buying local because many have to return bad rebuild parts. If good, Online Calipers can work but when you have problems then you wait for shipping etc.

[This message has been edited by theogre (edited 01-11-2016).]

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B3mith
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Report this Post01-11-2016 12:05 PM Click Here to See the Profile for B3mithSend a Private Message to B3mithEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
It has been a pain having to send hem back and wait for new ones to return. Might send it back for refund and get one locally. A new caliper that is.
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Report this Post01-11-2016 12:35 PM Click Here to See the Profile for RaydarSend a Private Message to RaydarEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
nm.

[This message has been edited by Raydar (edited 01-11-2016).]

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Report this Post01-13-2016 10:28 AM Click Here to See the Profile for KitskaboodleSend a Private Message to KitskaboodleEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I agree with a lot of what was said, especially about using copper washers that hug the banjo bolt and give the banjo edges more surface to deal with.
On another note, I really liked the point Ogre brought up about aftermarket brake lines and how the banjo head can be quite thin, especially the sides. As he said, brake lines like this make it really hard to get proper sealing. In fact, I will NOT purchase brake lines until I can see how robust and meaty the banjo sides are.
Kit
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Report this Post01-13-2016 10:37 AM Click Here to See the Profile for jaskispyderSend a Private Message to jaskispyderEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Check the surface of the caliper. Sometimes they beadblast them so they are too rough to seal at the low torque. I have had to use emery cloth to smooth this area down, for a good seal.
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Report this Post07-03-2017 04:36 AM Click Here to See the Profile for RexgirlSend a Private Message to RexgirlEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
My 87 SE had a leak at the RF caliper fitting after installing a new Centric brake hose (CENTRIC 15062048 supplied by Rockauto) with new Delco washers. After unsuccessfully trying three different sets of washers, a new banjo bolt and employing the techniques above, replacing the Centric hose with one from O'Reillys ended the leaking problem.
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Report this Post07-03-2017 08:12 AM Click Here to See the Profile for fierofoolClick Here to visit fierofool's HomePageSend a Private Message to fierofoolEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I also had 2 leaking calipers from Rock Auto. One of them had pitting in the sealing surface of the caliper, the other had an incomplete sealing surface. It had a very small surface in one area. They were supposed to be name brand, either Bendix or Raybestos, I forget which. I returned them and bought calipers at AutoZone. Same box, same hardware, same part number stamped on them in black ink. They were Cardone or ReplacementParts I think.
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