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Temp gauge quandary by steve308
Started on: 04-16-2023 09:00 AM
Replies: 14 (330 views)
Last post by: ArthurPeale on 04-21-2023 10:52 AM
steve308
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Report this Post04-16-2023 09:00 AM Click Here to See the Profile for steve308Send a Private Message to steve308Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
My temp gauge sender finally rotted away and yesterday I replaed it with the gauge sensor TS168 and replacement plug S649. I cut and spliced the wires one at a time to hopefully insure I didn't reverse them. Gauge now does not respond and I have a ever so slighty glowing idiot light on in the instrument cluster. So, did I reverse the wires therefore causing the idiot light to confirm I am truely an idiot? Thanks in advance.
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olejoedad
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Report this Post04-16-2023 10:29 AM Click Here to See the Profile for olejoedadSend a Private Message to olejoedadEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
You are using the wrong sending unit - the unit you are using is for the ECU temperature input.

You need the gage sending unit (which uses the rectangular plug), which has two separate circuits - one for the gage and one for the HOT lamp.
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steve308
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Report this Post04-16-2023 12:39 PM Click Here to See the Profile for steve308Send a Private Message to steve308Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post


This is what came out and was replaced with the identical unit and a fresh pig tail.

Sorry for the massive picture.

[This message has been edited by steve308 (edited 04-16-2023).]

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theogre
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Report this Post04-16-2023 02:11 PM Click Here to See the Profile for theogreClick Here to visit theogre's HomePageSend a Private Message to theogreEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
1 pin has some Ω to the case threaded into the engine. That's the gauge pin. (Doesn't matter actual Ω measured.)
other has nothing because thermal switch that's Open. that's the light pin.

GM FSM and other docs show a wiring problem and cause gauge slamming. GM never fix this. Not even a TSB covering this except maybe saying is normal.... Not. Isn't a "Safety" problems so didn't involved NHTSA recall.

So a Big problem is are several ways to "fix" gauge slamming starting the engine and can't trust GM doc's.
1. only make a change inside of car to the dash cutting/changing wire to I-switch on S-column.
2. switch wires on dash plug and at Sender.
3. switch wires on dash plug and C500.

to test light/gauge... ground the engine end of the wires.
Light wire to ground = Light On
Gauge to Ground = "Pegged" cold. To Nothing then gauge peg to above high i think.

[This message has been edited by theogre (edited 04-16-2023).]

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donuteater306
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Report this Post04-16-2023 10:33 PM Click Here to See the Profile for donuteater306Send a Private Message to donuteater306Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
My guess is a bad sending unit. Simple test to see if it's your wiring: (tho I highly doubt it) unplug it and use two test wires to cross the connections.
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ArthurPeale
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Report this Post04-17-2023 09:15 AM Click Here to See the Profile for ArthurPealeSend a Private Message to ArthurPealeEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by donuteater306:

My guess is a bad sending unit. Simple test to see if it's your wiring: (tho I highly doubt it)


ALL Fieros came from the factory with incorrect wiring. Even if this specific issue isn't what's causing the problem as described, correcting the wiring issue can only help.
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olejoedad
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Report this Post04-17-2023 10:38 AM Click Here to See the Profile for olejoedadSend a Private Message to olejoedadEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
That is the correct sensor.

The dim glow on the HOT lamp is likely due to the wires being reversed, as is the gage not responding.

The HOT lamp side would be an open circuit connected to the gage, and the variable resistance circuit is allowing enough of a ground to cause your HOT lamp to glow.

[This message has been edited by olejoedad (edited 04-17-2023).]

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Vintage-Nut
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Report this Post04-17-2023 10:47 AM Click Here to See the Profile for Vintage-NutSend a Private Message to Vintage-NutEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
I'm refurbishing my '88 GT and the incorrect GM Coolant Temperature Gauge wiring was on my 'fix list'!

I didn't save the link of the infamous "pegging" gauge problem/fix, but I saved a 'word' copy......

From the "Coolant Temperature Gauge Fix - TROUBLESHOOTING" section:

"If your temp gauge doesn't read correctly or the temp warning light doesn't function when you turn the ignition switch to the "Bulb Test" position, the first step is to test the sensor wiring."

"Pull the plug off the sensor and ground either of the two sensor wires to the engine (when the ignition switch is ON). This should cause either the temp warning light to come on or the temp gauge to peg. If this does not happen, then something is amiss in the wiring between the sensor and instrument panel."

"If you get the correct reaction when grounding the sensor wires at the engine but not when the wires are connected to the sensor, either the wiring in the sensor plug is bad or the sensor itself is bad."

"With good wiring and good battery voltage the gauge should peg when the sensor wire is grounded."

And yes, the Standard Ignition TS-168 sensor is also GM 25036809 sensor (coolant temperature gauge and warning switch) which is on the cylinder head near cylinder #5 just below the ignition coil on the V6.

I swapped the two wires on the sensor and the two wires at the instrument cluster so the 'Bulb Test' position applies 12 volts to the Coolant Temperature Warning Light and the Coolant Temperature Gauge works normally without "pegging" when the engine is started which is Awesome!

If you don't find the link in the internet, maybe I can send a copy if you want it,
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Vintage-Nut
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Report this Post04-17-2023 11:50 AM Click Here to See the Profile for Vintage-NutSend a Private Message to Vintage-NutEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post

Vintage-Nut

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P.S. - I forgot to mention,

Sensor HS125CM-12V relies on electrical contact with the engine as 'ground'.

IF you used Teflon tape around the sensor threads, perhaps your problem is “No Ground” with the engine…
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steve308
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Report this Post04-17-2023 09:53 PM Click Here to See the Profile for steve308Send a Private Message to steve308Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Thanks to all for the suggestions. I hope to trouble shoot tomorrow afternoon and will post an up date as to what I find.
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steve308
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Report this Post04-19-2023 09:06 PM Click Here to See the Profile for steve308Send a Private Message to steve308Edit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
OK the update, but first, thanks again to all. It appears that in a senior moment and dispite my 'fool proof' wire marking I did indeed cross the wires when I installed the pigtail onto the sensor. Switched the wires and all is as it should be.
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olejoedad
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Report this Post04-20-2023 07:24 AM Click Here to See the Profile for olejoedadSend a Private Message to olejoedadEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
Thanks for the update!

Glad it was something simple!
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ArthurPeale
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Report this Post04-20-2023 10:44 AM Click Here to See the Profile for ArthurPealeSend a Private Message to ArthurPealeEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by steve308:

OK the update, but first, thanks again to all. It appears that in a senior moment and dispite my 'fool proof' wire marking I did indeed cross the wires when I installed the pigtail onto the sensor. Switched the wires and all is as it should be.


except - to actually "fix" the wiring issue, you do have to swap those two wires. But, in addition, there are two wires to swap in the dash display, also.

to this day, it's still one of the most satisfying repairs I've done to my Fiero. IDK, I just get a kick out of the temp lamp illuminating properly for the first time ever.
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Report this Post04-20-2023 02:01 PM Click Here to See the Profile for olejoedadSend a Private Message to olejoedadEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by ArthurPeale:


except - to actually "fix" the wiring issue, you do have to swap those two wires. But, in addition, there are two wires to swap in the dash display, also.

to this day, it's still one of the most satisfying repairs I've done to my Fiero. IDK, I just get a kick out of the temp lamp illuminating properly for the first time ever.


Another method, perhaps simpler, is to remove the ground path to the ignition switch by disconnecting the two small diameter light green wires from the ignition switch. They go to the 'G' terminal on the ignition switch and can easily be removed from the ignition switch connector. Insulate the contact that you remove from the plug.

This 'fix' will prevent the gage from pegging, but not enable the HOT lamp during BULB CHECK.

The HOT lamp will still function in an overheat situation.


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ArthurPeale
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Report this Post04-21-2023 10:52 AM Click Here to See the Profile for ArthurPealeSend a Private Message to ArthurPealeEdit/Delete MessageReply w/QuoteDirect Link to This Post
 
quote
Originally posted by olejoedad:


Another method, perhaps simpler, is to remove the ground path to the ignition switch by disconnecting the two small diameter light green wires from the ignition switch. They go to the 'G' terminal on the ignition switch and can easily be removed from the ignition switch connector. Insulate the contact that you remove from the plug.

This 'fix' will prevent the gage from pegging, but not enable the HOT lamp during BULB CHECK.

The HOT lamp will still function in an overheat situation.



it's pretty easy to swap the four wires - two under the dash gauges, two in the engine bay. I had it done in about half an hour. I've done it on two now and would definitely do it on any I own in the future.
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