Hello! I wanted to ask about my Fiero, a 2.5 1988. I was having issue with the car having a poor idle and dying when putting the car in gear. It has a new fuel pump along with filter. Also is new wires, plugs, and what I think is called the icm, the name is failing me right now. I also installed a throttle bottle kit and replaced all the gaskets and seals. I sprayed around and I cannot find any intake leaks. I also put in a new map sensor and a new IAC. Now the car wants to idle at like 500 rpm. The second you put it in gear it dies unless I rev it, and it won't start unless I give it gas. Before this happened the car seemed to be backfiring but it was coming out of the top of the engine, out of the air filter cover. Now it no longer does that, but I can't get the idle right. I know it is possible to adjust the idle but from what I read it is a bad idea. Anything I am missing?
I don't think that I can do much with the timing on an 88 duke. I don't think I even have a distributer. I have DIS Ignition, so basically my ecm handles all that. At least I think. Or am I thinking of something else?
I don't think it's the lock up, it will die after around 5 seconds if I don't keep giving it gas regardless. It goes down to 500, then starts to sputter after a few seconds and dies. The car drives fine as long as I keep holding the throttle some. There is some hesitation to rev though if it is at around 500 and I stomp the gas though. Before I did all this work it always idled around 1000 now that I think about it, even when it warmed up. I may have fixed an intake leak and now it is idling where it is "suppose" to be.
[This message has been edited by Firezappy (edited 11-13-2024).]
It has a new fuel pump along with filter. Also is new wires, plugs, and what I think is called the icm, the name is failing me right now. I also put in a new map sensor and a new IAC.
There's no guarantee that a new anything is actually working properly.
If all the above have been checked and are functioning as they should, I'd test the Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) next.
I do need to check, I also need to make sure all the plugs are actually firing. I did put in a TPS, but while troubleshooting stuff I ended up putting the old one back in, which made no difference.
I just rememberd an important piece of information that may change things. So my throttle body is not the one my engine came with. I bought a junkyard engine because my original engine had warped, before I did all of this the car had a tendency to idle on the higher side. Now that I have replaced all this stuff it wants to idle to low. Once I verify the fuel and plugs are all fine, could I actually be one of the rare cases that I need to adjust my idle ofset screw thing? It is not tuned for my motor, it was tuned from the factory for my old engine.
The cam position sensor under the coil pack sets the timing on the 87-88 Duke engines. If it burns out it will set a code but erratic operation may not always be detected by the ECM. My guess is that you might have a fueling problem like a dirty/clogged injector. Getting back to what I advise people to buy is a scanner that can help detect problems. If you don't have one it becomes a guessing game. " THE BLACK PARALYZER" -87GT 3800SC Series III engine, custom ZZP /Frozen Boost Intercooler setup, 3.4" Pulley, Northstar TB, LS1 MAF, 3" Spintech/Hedman Exhaust, P-log Manifold, Autolite 104's, MSD wires, Custom CAI, 4T65eHD w. custom axles, Champion Radiator, S10 Brake Booster, HP Tuners VCM Suite. "THE COLUSSUS" 87GT - ALL OUT 3.4L Turbocharged engine, Garrett Hybrid Turbo, MSD ign., modified TH125H " ON THE LOOSE WITHOUT THE JUICE "
[This message has been edited by Dennis LaGrua (edited 11-15-2024).]
...could I actually be one of the rare cases that I need to adjust my idle ofset screw thing?
Highly doubtful. As long as the butterfly valve is closed all the way without binding, it's probably fine. I suspect you've got something else going on with that engine that's preventing it from idling properly.
I adjusted the idler just to see what it would happen. With the idle set higher the car ran pretty much fine. But after a while this started happening...
But this is not the first time it has done this popping, I just remembered when all this started it would do this once in a while, now it is even worse. And this of course was way before I even toughed the screw.
Edit
(The popping is coming from the top of the throttle body, that large plate that covers the air filter is flexing and making the popping noise.) (I am going to clean the injector and replace it's filters, lean fuel mix can make this happen apparently. Also if the cam timing is off it can do it as well, so if nothing changes once I clean the injector and check the fuel pressure, that will be next. Cam sensor is only like $7 on Rock Auto anyway.)
Oh and I will reset the idle screw, I see now how that is not the way to go. I just had a mechanic friend pushing for me to do it and I probably should not have. But it did let me drive the car longer then I normally would to see how it behaves so not the worst thing to do. I will report back, thank you for all your input so far everyone!
[This message has been edited by Firezappy (edited 11-15-2024).]
I don't think it's the lock up, it will die after around 5 seconds if I don't keep giving it gas regardless. It goes down to 500, then starts to sputter after a few seconds and dies. The car drives fine as long as I keep holding the throttle some. There is some hesitation to rev though if it is at around 500 and I stomp the gas though. Before I did all this work it always idled around 1000 now that I think about it, even when it warmed up. I may have fixed an intake leak and now it is idling where it is "suppose" to be.
I wouldn't knock out the lockup just yet. My fiero had the exact same issue you listed, bad idle, wouldn't start unless you gave it gas, wouldn't shift unless you gave it gas. Had to give it gas for a full on minute or two before it would idle by itself. (As in, car in neutral and make it idle yourself at around 1k, I wasn't just going hog wild)
I unplugged the tcc solenoid and the issue went away.
I also have a 3 speed iron duke, it's warm idle is 900-1,000 since I've unplugged the tcc. It's replaced now, but I haven't been able to test it.
[This message has been edited by Gizmo0816 (edited 11-17-2024).]
[My fiero had the exact same issue you listed, bad idle, wouldn't start unless you gave it gas, wouldn't shift unless you gave it gas. Had to give it gas for a full on minute or two before it would idle by itself.
I should mention though it did not do this every time, just most of the time in my experience.
I should also mention that the car was not experiencing the normal tcc issues. It wouldn't stutter when coming to a stop, didn't have issues engaging or disengaging, and didn't cause the car to stall while it was running.
Only caused issues on startup until the engine started to idle by itself, those issues however did appear a couple months later which is how I found out it was lockup related also a mechanic confirming that my lockup was failing. It developed a stutter at 35 mph and he instantly knew what it was, I guess, because he's worked on quite a few fieros back in the day apparently.
[This message has been edited by Gizmo0816 (edited 11-17-2024).]
Thanks for the info, I did unplug the solenoid on the transmission and I had no change. It has got stuck once before but it has not since then. I got it running much better now, it will sit and idle between 500 - 600 no problem. I took the fuel filter off and it did not even look like gas, black sludge was coming out. Replaced it and it runs better. It still has hesitation to rev though. The injector was gross, I did clean it some and put new filters on it but I don't think I got it 100%. I may pay for a remain service just to be sure. Although I am thinking about dropping the tank and cleaning it, for the filter to look that bad after only being in a few years must mean that tank is nasty. I will update if cleaning the injector gets it to 100%, although my Fiero has had a random miss since they day I bought it at low rpm, maybe it has had a bad injector all these years.
I took the fuel filter off and it did not even look like gas, black sludge was coming out.
I am thinking about dropping the tank and cleaning it, for the filter to look that bad after only being in a few years must mean that tank is nasty.
How long is "a few years"? Why would the inside of the gas tank become "nasty" if it wasn't that way when the new fuel pump was installed?
The sock on the fuel pump inlet is probably plugged up. This is one of the reasons why basic tests such as fuel pressure need to be done when diagnosing a problem.
Well, to me it was a few years I guess but now that I think of it I put in a new fuel pump and filter back in 2018. I remember looking in the tank though and it looked fine. I guess it's possible I pulled some sludge from one of our questionable gas stations. Sadly it would not be the first time. Rural Ohio never change >.>
[This message has been edited by Firezappy (edited 11-17-2024).]